Immunity latex turbidimetry kit for detecting NGAL (neutrophil gelatinase associated lipocalin) based on single-grain-size latex particles
A technology of latex particles and kits, which is applied in the field of latex-enhanced immunoturbidimetric detection kits, can solve the problems of inability to detect normal human values, false negative test results, narrow linear range, etc., and achieve biotin-streptavidin affinity Sensitive effects of immunolabeling and related tracer assays
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Embodiment 1
[0057] The preparation of embodiment 1 reagent
[0058] 1.1 Preparation of reagent R1
[0059] During the reagent preparation process, prepare according to the concentration in the table below, pass through a 0.22 μm filter membrane after preparation, and store at 4°C for later use.
[0060]
[0061] 1.2 Preparation of reagent R2
[0062] During the reagent preparation process, prepare according to the concentration in the table below, pass through a 0.22 μm filter membrane after preparation, and store at 4°C for later use.
[0063] components
concentration
2-Morpholineethanesulfonic acid buffer
150mM
100mM
Proclin 950
3mM
0.1g / L
make up
pH
7.0
[0064] 1.3 Streptavidin-labeled latex
[0065] 1) Dilute latex particles (purchased from JSR Life Science, article numbers P0014 / P0113 / P0220) with particle diameters of 80nm, 198nm, and 240nm res...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Embodiment 2 kit detection process
[0079] 2.1 Test conditions:
[0080] dominant wavelength
546nm
Reaction direction
up
temperature reflex
37℃
two-point endpoint
[0081] 2.2 Operation process:
[0082]
[0083] The reading points in AU680 are 11~27.
Embodiment 3
[0084] The determination of embodiment 3 standard curve
[0085] 3.1 Comparison of different ratios of reagent R1
[0086] Use reagent R1 (formulation in 1.1, but without β-mercaptoethanol) to dilute NGAL protein so that the concentrations are 0, 150, 600, 1800, 3600, 7200 ng / ml, respectively. Prepare reagent R1 according to the formula of ratio 1, ratio 2, and ratio 3 in 1.1 and the optimal conditions of 1.2-1.5 to prepare reagent R2, and perform different concentrations of NGAL protein on AU680 according to the detection method of Example 2 detection, the result is as figure 1 shown. It can be seen from the figure that the linear relationship between the NGAL protein concentration and the △A value of the second ratio is better, the slope of the fitted standard curve will be larger, and the accuracy and sensitivity will be greatly improved.
[0087] 3.2 Comparison of different latex particle sizes
[0088] Use reagent R1 (formulation in 1.1, but without β-mercaptoethanol)...
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