Sphagnum solidified fiber soil and preparation method and application thereof

A technology for curing fibers and water moss, which is applied in the field of greening, can solve the problems of inability to be widely used, high cost, and limited application range, etc., and achieve excellent greening effect, good molding degree, and reduce engineering and cost.

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-12-18
深圳九州十里文化旅游发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although the application performance of biological water-retaining bricks is relatively excellent, the cost of this material is relatively high, and it cannot be widely used in a wide range, thus limiting the scope of its further application

Method used

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  • Sphagnum solidified fiber soil and preparation method and application thereof
  • Sphagnum solidified fiber soil and preparation method and application thereof
  • Sphagnum solidified fiber soil and preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The preparation method of sphagnum solidified fiber soil is carried out according to the following steps:

[0036] 1) Weigh according to the following quality: 12kg of sphagnum moss, 15kg of coconut peat, 2kg of fiber cotton, 8kg of perlite, 11kg of vermiculite, 30kg of peat soil, 7kg of gypsum powder, 3kg of talcum powder, and 4kg of pine fiber;

[0037] 2) Mix the above 9 kinds of raw materials according to the above formula, and use a drum mixer to stir at high temperature for 20 minutes to prepare a uniform sphagnum fiber soil dispersion;

[0038] 3) Take out the uniform sphagnum fiber soil powder, place it in a 40°C steamer box for autoclaving, melting and bonding, and prepare a viscous warm object with a water content of 6%;

[0039] 4) With a weight of 1.5kg, place the viscous warm object in a tray with a length, width and height of 560mm×280mm×80mm, cool it, and press film to form;

[0040] 5) Select a convex mold plate with a length, width and height of 560mm×28...

Embodiment 2

[0046] The preparation method of sphagnum-solidified fiber soil is carried out according to the following steps:

[0047] 1) Weigh according to the following quality: Guizhou sphagnum moss 17kg, Hainan coconut peat 10kg, fiber cotton 7kg, perlite 13kg, vermiculite 6kg, peat soil 40kg, gypsum powder 2kg, talc powder 4kg, pine fiber 8kg;

[0048] 2) Select the top-quality Guizhou sphagnum moss and place it in a dry state with a moisture content of about 1.5%, use an ordinary pulverizer to stir, grind the Guizhou sphagnum moss into a 3-5cm long fiber-shaped object, and prepare general-purpose cured coconut peat. Coconut peat whose wool fiber length is between 2-5cm is selected from waste leftovers in cotton textile mills, and is squeezed twice through a machine to crush it into a lint-free fiber-like material with a length of 1-3cm. And screen the perlite with microparticle diameter between 0.2-0.3cm and the vermiculite with microparticle diameter between 0.3-0.5cm, choose the fr...

Embodiment 3

[0058] The specific operation method is basically the same as in Example 2, except that the raw materials are weighed according to the following quality: 13kg of Guizhou sphagnum moss, 14kg of Hainan coconut peat, 3kg of fiber cotton, 12kg of perlite, 7kg of vermiculite, 32kg of peat soil, 6kg of gypsum powder, and talc Powder 3.2kg, pine branch fiber 7kg.

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Abstract

The invention provides a sphagnum solidified fiber soil and a preparation method and application thereof. The sphagnum solidified fiber soil is mainly prepared from, by mass, 12-17 parts of Guizhou sphagnum, 10-15 parts of Hainan coco coir, 2-7 parts of fiber cotton, 8-13 parts of perlite, 6-11 parts of vermiculite, 30-40 parts of peat soil, 2-7 parts of gypsum powder and 4-8 parts of pine needlefiber. The sphagnum solidified fiber soil is low in cost and capable of replacing a high-end product, high budgets for engineering and costs are fully decreased, most of green plants can be planted, the water holding ratio is high, and the soil is unlikely to be scattered, high in forming degree, pure nature in component, environmentally friendly, economical and free of any harm to the health of the human body and has a safe, environment-friendly, non-irritant and residue-free effect. Therefore, the soil is worthy of wide application and popularization and also makes up for blanks in correlated technologies, and a great base material is provided for stereoscopic greening and other correlated domains.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of greening, in particular to a sphagnum-solidified fiber soil and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Three-dimensional greening refers to all greening except flat greening, which are called three-dimensional greening. Among them, several representative greening forms are: vertical greening, roof greening, tree surrounding greening, slope protection greening, elevated greening, etc. Some people also use three-dimensional greening Greening is called: building greening, because most of the three-dimensional greening is used in buildings, and slope protection greening is often used for embankment waterproofing and a greening method to prevent soil loss. In the face of the situation that the rapid development of the city has brought about the situation that every inch of land is expensive, and facing the problems of substandard green area, unsatisfactory air quality, and inability ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G24/15A01G24/28A01G24/10A01G24/20
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/15A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/25A01G24/28
Inventor 彭耀根施大尉王金标
Owner 深圳九州十里文化旅游发展有限公司
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