Bispecific signaling agents and uses thereof
A signal transduction and specific technology, applied in the field of chimeric proteins, can solve problems such as failure of checkpoint inhibitory therapy, narrowing of patient treatment window, and susceptibility of patients to other diseases
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Embodiment 1
[1217] Example 1: Characterization of bispecific chimeras using an in vivo B16 melanoma model.
[1218] Anti-mouse PD-L1, anti-mouse CD20, anti-mouse Clec9A, and / or anti-mouse CD8 targeting moieties and a modified interferon signaling domain (i.e., mutant human interferon (IFN) α2-Q124R or R149A) engineered a variety of bispecific chimeric constructs. A list of such chimeric constructs is provided below. The in vivo activity of the chimeras was characterized using an in vivo B16 melanoma model.
[1219]
[1220] figure 1 Antitumor activity of anti-CD20 VHH-human IFNα(Q124R) mutant-anti-PD-L1 VHH bispecific constructs is shown using the B16 tumor model. In the experiment, C57BL / 6 mice were subcutaneously inoculated (50 μl) 6×10 5 B16mCD20cl1 melanoma tumor cells (a mouse melanoma cell line stably expressing mouse CD20). When the tumor reaches ±10mm 2 Peri-lesion treatments were initiated with 30 μg of each construct (100 μl) when the size (as measured by calipers) wa...
Embodiment 2
[1226] Example 2: Characterization of bispecific chimeras using the in vivo 4T1 breast tumor model
[1227] The antitumor activity of various monospecific and bispecific chimeric constructs was also tested using the 4T1 breast tumor model. In the experiments, mice were inoculated with 4T1 mammary tumor cells. Once tumors reached a certain size, mice were treated with monospecific anti-PD-L1 VHH or monospecific anti-PD-L1 VHH-human IFNα Q124R mutant construct. like Figure 8 As shown in panel A, anti-PD-L1 had no effect in the 4T1 breast tumor model, whereas the monospecific PD-L1-Q124R construct had antitumor activity.
[1228] Figure 8 Panel B shows a 4T1 breast tumor model study in which compared to co-administration of fusions of anti-Clec9A and modified human IFNα (Q124R) and fusions of anti-PD-L1 and modified human IFNα (Q124R) or co-administration Fusion of anti-Clec9A with modified human IFNα (Q124R) and anti-PD-L1 VHH, bispecific (anti-Clec9A and anti-PD-L1) fus...
Embodiment 3
[1230] Example 3: Use of bispecific chimeras and doxorubicin in B16 melanoma and 4T1 breast tumor models combination therapy
[1231] The antitumor effect of combination therapy with doxorubicin and bispecific constructs was examined. In one set of experiments, mice were transplanted with B16 cells (a mouse melanoma cell line stably expressing mouse CD20) to induce tumors. In a second set of experiments, mice were transplanted with 4T1 mammary tumor cells. Mice were then treated with a bispecific (anti-mouse Clec9A and anti-mouse PD-L1 ) fusion to modified human IFNα (Q124R) with or without doxorubicin. In a third set of experiments, mice were transplanted with 4T1 mammary tumor cells and subsequently treated with a bispecific (anti-CD8 and anti-PD-L1) fusion to modified human IFNα (Q124R) with or without doxorubicin. Treat with doxorubicin. like Figure 9 As shown in panels A to C, in all three tumor models, the combined bispecific chimera and doxorubicin compared wit...
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