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High-beta-glucan highland barley whole wheat flour extrusion rice and processing method thereof

A processing method and technology of whole wheat flour, applied in food drying, food science, application, etc., can solve undiscovered problems and achieve the effect of improving nutritional value

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are few studies on the production of extruded compound rice using highland barley as raw material at home and abroad, and no extruded compound rice with highland barley as the main raw material has been found on the market.

Method used

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  • High-beta-glucan highland barley whole wheat flour extrusion rice and processing method thereof
  • High-beta-glucan highland barley whole wheat flour extrusion rice and processing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0054] (1) Select highland barley grains with a β-glucan content of about 6%, wash, remove impurities, dry, and grind to make highland barley whole wheat flour;

[0055] (2) After mixing 15 parts of yellow corn flour, 35 parts of japonica rice flour and 0.4 part of monoglyceride, add 100 parts of highland barley whole wheat flour in step (1) to form the original powder, and send the original powder into the mixer Mix evenly in the middle, continuously discharge the material from the lower outlet of the mixer, and then pour it into the upper inlet to keep the original powder uniform to form a compound powder;

[0056] (3) Send the compound powder into the hopper of the twin-screw extruder, adopt the automatic mode, and set: the feed rate is 15kg / h, the water addition amount is 26% (equivalent to 40 parts of water), T1 55°C, T2 is 65°C, T3 is 105°C, T4 is 115°C, T5 is 75°C and T6 is 45°C for high-temperature gelatinization; set the twin-screw extruder speed to 110r / min, twin-scr...

Embodiment 2

[0059] (1) Select highland barley grains with a β-glucan content of about 7%, wash, remove impurities, dry, and grind to make highland barley whole wheat flour;

[0060] (2) After mixing 10 parts of yellow corn flour, 40 parts of japonica rice flour and 0.5 part of monoglyceride, add 80 parts of highland barley whole wheat flour in step (1) to form the original powder, and send the original powder into the mixer Mix evenly in the middle, continuously discharge the material from the lower outlet of the mixer, and then pour it into the upper inlet to keep the original powder uniform to form a compound powder;

[0061] (3) Send the compound powder into the hopper of the twin-screw extruder, adopt the automatic mode, and set: the feeding amount is 13kg / h, the water addition amount is 28% (equivalent to 36 parts of water), T1 55°C, T2 is 70°C, T3 is 105°C, T4 is 110°C, T5 is 75°C and T6 is 40°C for high temperature gelatinization; set the twin-screw extruder speed to 120r / min, twin...

Embodiment 3

[0064] (1) Select highland barley grains with a β-glucan content of about 8%, wash and remove impurities, dry them, and grind them to make highland barley whole wheat flour;

[0065] (2) After mixing 15 parts of yellow corn flour, 30 parts of japonica rice flour and 0.6 part of monoglyceride, add 100 parts of highland barley whole wheat flour in step (1) to form the original powder, and send the original powder into the mixer Mix evenly in the middle, continuously discharge the material from the lower outlet of the mixer, and then pour it into the upper inlet to keep the original powder uniform to form a compound powder;

[0066] (3) Send the compound powder into the hopper of the twin-screw extruder, adopt the automatic mode, and set: the feeding amount is 14kg / h, the water addition amount is 26% (equivalent to 37 parts of water), T1 50°C, T2 60°C, T3 105°C, T4 115°C, T5 70°C and T6 50°C for high-temperature gelatinization; set the twin-screw extruder speed to 100r / min, twin-...

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Abstract

The invention discloses high-beta-glucan highland barley whole wheat flour extrusion rice and a processing method thereof. The high-beta-glucan highland barley whole wheat flour extrusion rice comprises, by weight, 70-110 parts of highland barley whole wheat flour, 10-20 parts of corn flour, 30-40 parts of Japonica rice powder, 0.4-0.6 part of emulsifying agents and 30-40 parts of water. Accordingto the technical scheme, the high-beta-glucan highland barley whole wheat flour is added into existing coarse cereal raw materials, the processing method is correspondingly adjusted, so that the prepared extrusion rice has high content of beta-glucan and highland barley bran, nutritive values of the extrusion rice are improved, the highland barley whole wheat flour is extruded and modified, starch is gelatinized in a limited manner, rough taste of the highland barley raw materials is improved, and highland barley is processed into distinctive staple food rice.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to extruded rice with high beta-glucan highland barley whole wheat flour and a processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Highland barley is the dominant crop in Tibetan areas and the main food for farmers and herdsmen in Tibetan areas. It is rich in physiologically active components with health care and medicinal value, and can promote human health and longevity. It has a reasonable nutritional structure and has "three highs and two lows "(high protein, high soluble fiber elements, high vitamins and low fat, low sugar) nutritional composition, with extremely high nutritional and therapeutic value; highland barley contains a large amount of β-glucan, which has high health value and Nutritional value; barley is also rich in a variety of amino acids, protein, dietary fiber, VB 2 The content is also higher, and it also contains trace elements such as zinc, calciu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23L7/143
CPCA23V2002/00A23L7/143A23V2250/192A23V2300/10A23V2200/222
Inventor 吕庆云祝东品周坚
Owner WUHAN POLYTECHNIC UNIVERSITY