Trash rack capable of automatically cleaning floating objects in flowing river channel

A technology of floating objects and trash racks, which is applied in the field of water pollution cleaning, can solve problems such as the impact on the lives of residents on both sides of the strait, high labor costs, and environmental damage in water source cities, so as to reduce labor costs and large-scale mechanical energy consumption, and reduce material and financial resources , The effect of facilitating the passage of ships

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-04
HOHAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the residents and enterprises around the river are becoming more and more dense, the water body is more and more affected, and the pollution of the river is gradually increasing. The rivers of many cities are blocked by construction waste and domestic waste. While being polluted, the environment of the city has also been damaged. Due to insufficient management and limited funds, many rivers have not been cleaned up for a long time, which has had a huge impact on the lives of residents on both sides of the strait, and even caused losses.
In view of the fact that river cleaning requires a lot of labor and materials, and the cost is high, how to clean up the garbage on the river in a timely and cost-effective manner has become a problem and challenge before us.
[0003] Trash racks are an effective way to block river rubbish. However, most of the trash racks are arranged across the river in a plane, and they only play a simple role in blocking floating objects on the water surface. The cleaning of rubbish requires manual salvage or large hydraulic power. Machinery, labor costs are high, and energy consumption is large

Method used

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  • Trash rack capable of automatically cleaning floating objects in flowing river channel

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] A trash rack for self-cleaning floating objects in flowing rivers, comprising two dirt-blocking frames connected in a "herringbone" shape, and at least one of the dirt-blocking frames is provided with an infrared detector, and the inside of the dirt-blocking frame is vertically A rotatable grid plate group is provided in the direction, and a rotatable deflector group is provided on the dirt retaining frame facing the "herringbone" shaped area. The deflectors in the deflector group rotate outwards, so that The edges of the two dirt baffles are all provided with hollow tubes fixed on the embankment by steel wires, and telescopic rods are inserted in the hollow tubes, which can meet the needs of rivers of different depths and improve the stability of the entire device. The infrared detection The sensor transmits the detected information to the central processor, and then sends a signal through the central processor to control the opening and closing of the two dirt retainin...

Embodiment 2

[0027] When the river channel is narrow, the contact between the two dirt-retaining frames can be set in a circular arc shape, which can relieve the impact of the rapid water flow on the dirt-retaining frame and prolong the service life of the pollution-retaining grid.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a trash rack capable of automatically cleaning floating objects in a flowing river channel. The trash rack comprises two trash-blocking frames connected in a herringbone shape,and an infrared detector is arranged on at least one trash-blocking frame; a rotatable rack plate group is arranged in the vertical direction in each trash-blocking frame, and a rotatable flow guideplate group is arranged in a part facing the interior of the herringbone-shaped area, of each trash-blocking frame; flow guide plates in each flow guide plate group rotate outwards; a hollow pipe fixed to a dam through a steel wire is arranged on the edges of two trash-blocking plates separately; a telescopic rod is inserted into each hollow pipe; and the infrared detector transfers the detected information to a central processor, and then a signal is sent through the central processor to control the two trash-blocking frames to be opened and closed, so that a ship is facilitated to pass through. The trash rack is arrayed in the herringbone shape, rack plates are closed and effectively block trash onto the trash-blocking frames, the flow guide plates rotate outwards, and convey trash on ariver surface by virtue of the power pushing of directional water flow, and natural power is utilized, so that the labor cost and the energy consumption of a large machine are reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of water pollution cleaning, and in particular relates to a trash rack for autonomously cleaning floating objects in flowing rivers. Background technique [0002] With the acceleration of the urbanization process, the residents and enterprises around the river are becoming more and more dense, the water body is more and more affected, and the pollution of the river is gradually increasing. The rivers of many cities are blocked by construction waste and domestic waste. While being polluted, the urban environment has also been damaged. Due to insufficient management and limited funds, many river courses have not been cleaned up for a long time, which has had a huge impact on the lives of residents on both sides of the strait, and even caused losses. In view of the fact that cleaning up the river requires a lot of labor and materials, and the cost is high, how to clean up the garbage on the river in a timely an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): E02B15/06
CPCE02B15/06
Inventor 陈金泉韩峰周兰庭郑少旭徐长华袁志美
Owner HOHAI UNIV
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