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Anaerobic fermentation feeding method capable of realizing aeration dense and dilute excrement sewage automatic separation

A technology of automatic separation and anaerobic fermentation, applied in anaerobic digestion treatment, chemical instruments and methods, anaerobic reactor treatment with baffle plates, etc. The effect of manual labor, improving efficiency and accuracy, and improving resource utilization

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-01-15
河南省图天新能源科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The invention provides an anaerobic fermentation feeding method for automatic separation of thick and thin manure with aeration, and aims to provide a method for automatically separating thick and thin manure from livestock and poultry to solve the problem of manual monitoring of feeding. The problem of inaccurate judgment of the feed end point that appears

Method used

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  • Anaerobic fermentation feeding method capable of realizing aeration dense and dilute excrement sewage automatic separation
  • Anaerobic fermentation feeding method capable of realizing aeration dense and dilute excrement sewage automatic separation
  • Anaerobic fermentation feeding method capable of realizing aeration dense and dilute excrement sewage automatic separation

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Embodiment 1

[0039] An anaerobic fermentation feed method for automatic separation of thick and thin manure with aeration, comprising the following steps:

[0040] 1) Pass a certain amount of fecal water into the aeration tank 4, and then periodically use the turbidity detection device 19 to detect the turbidity distribution in the vertical direction of the aeration tank 4 layer by layer, and use two adjacent layers The maximum difference in turbidity between them is stable as the end point of sedimentation, and the liquid level height corresponding to the point where the maximum difference in turbidity occurs is taken as the height of the thick-thin boundary line of fecal sewage, while the liquid above the thick-thin boundary line It is the supernatant, and the liquid below is the concentrated sewage; wherein, the control of the turbidity detection device 19 and the collection and analysis of corresponding data are all automatically completed by the control system;

[0041] 2) extract the...

Embodiment 2

[0070] Difference with embodiment 1, in order to further improve the speed of automatic feeding, shorten the cycle period of anaerobic fermentation, in step 2 and step 3:

[0071] In the process that the first feeding pump transports the supernatant to the secondary fermentation tank 10, the feed to the secondary fermentation tank 10 is controlled by setting a first flow meter 12 and a first feed valve 11 on the pipeline. Speed; in the process that the second feeding pump is transporting the concentrated sewage to the anaerobic fermentation tank 9, the second flow meter 7 and the second feed valve 8 are set on the pipeline to control the feed to the anaerobic fermentation tank 9 material speed.

[0072] Furthermore, the first flow meter 12, the first feed valve 11, the second flow meter 7 and the second flow valve are connected to the control system, and the corresponding feed flow is automatically monitored and adjusted through the control system.

[0073] The changes made b...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an anaerobic fermentation feeding method capable of realizing aeration dense and dilute excrement sewage automatic separation. The method is concretely characterized in that aPLC (programmable logic controller) uses a turbidity transducer for monitoring the turbidity change in the excrement sewage precipitation process; the precipitation final point is automatically judged; the dense and dilute boundary between supernate and dense sewage is determined; then, the PLC respectively pumps the supernate and the dense sewage through controlling a first feeding pump and a second feeding pump; in the pumping process, the PLC monitors the liquid level height in an aeration pool through a liquid level transmitter; the height is compared with the height of the determined dense and dilute boundary, so that the excessive pumping is prevented; the goal of excrement sewage automatic separation and feeding is realized. The real-time automatic monitoring on the turbidity and the liquid level is introduced; the automatic judgement of dense and dilute excrement sewage separation is realized, so that the problem that relatively dilute sewage enters an anaerobic fermentation tank since the dense and dilute boundary judgement is performed by depending on experience is effectively avoided; the stability of the anaerobic fermentation environment is guaranteed; the marsh gas yield is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of anaerobic biogas fermentation, in particular to an anaerobic fermentation feeding method for automatic separation of thick and thin manure with aeration. Background technique [0002] Biogas projects that use breeding manure as raw materials generally pass the culture manure into an anaerobic fermentation tank, and undergo mesophilic fermentation under the action of anaerobic microbial metabolism to remove most of the organic matter and obtain a large amount of biogas. Based on the above characteristics of eliminating organic pollution and generating clean secondary energy, biogas projects have been widely promoted and applied. [0003] However, due to the characteristics of livestock and poultry breeding, in order to ensure the cleanliness of the breeding environment, the pens will be washed with water regularly, and a large amount of flushing wastewater will be generated. At the same time, due to the p...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C02F3/28
CPCC02F3/2866C02F2003/008
Inventor 赵云飞张新宇王荣芳谢雨常刘伟卢凤娟
Owner 河南省图天新能源科技有限公司
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