Polycarboxylate water reducer and preparation method thereof
A technology of water reducer and polycarboxylate, applied in the field of polycarboxylate water reducer and its preparation, can solve the problems of susceptibility and poor adaptability of cement, etc., achieve simple production method, improve adaptability, and overcome sensitivity problems Effect
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[0026] A preparation method of polycarboxylate water reducer, mainly comprising:
[0027] Esterification of unsaturated phosphonic acid monomers with maleic anhydride to obtain esterified products;
[0028] Mix the initiator, polyoxyethylene ether macromonomer and esterification product, add molecular weight modifier aqueous solution and acrylic acid aqueous solution, and keep reacting at 50-60°C for 1-3 hours;
[0029] Among them, the molar ratio of unsaturated phosphonic acid monomer to maleic anhydride is 1:1-3; the mass ratio of polyoxyethylene ether macromer to esterification product is 100:15-20;
[0030] The mass ratio of polyoxyethylene ether macromonomer to acrylic acid is 100:2-5;
[0031] The mass ratio of polyoxyethylene ether macromer to initiator is 100:0.7-1;
[0032] The mass ratio of the polyoxyethylene ether macromonomer to the molecular weight regulator is 100:0.2-0.5.
[0033] The unsaturated phosphonic acid monomer is esterified with maleic anhydride, a...
Embodiment 1
[0047] This embodiment provides a polycarboxylate water reducer, which is mainly prepared through the following steps:
[0048] Add 66.68 parts of unsaturated phosphonic acid monomers and 7.8 parts of maleic anhydride into a three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux condenser, heat to 60°C, reflux, stir, and react for 3 hours; the esterification product is obtained DTP-1.
[0049] Add 100.00 parts of polyoxyethylene ether macromonomer, 18.71 parts of esterification product (DT-P1) and 105 parts of water into a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer; stir and heat up to 50°C, add 0.9 parts of persulfuric acid Ammonium; 0.305 parts of thioglycolic acid and 53 parts of water are made into a mixed solution (A), 3.75 parts of acrylic acid and 45 parts of water are made into a mixed solution (B); at the same time, the mixed solutions A and B are added dropwise, and the A solution is dripped for 3.5 hours After the addition, the tem...
Embodiment 2
[0053] This embodiment provides a polycarboxylate water reducer, which is mainly prepared through the following steps:
[0054] Add 66.68 parts of unsaturated phosphonic acid monomers and 15.6 parts of maleic anhydride into a three-necked flask equipped with a thermometer, a stirrer, and a reflux condenser, heat to 60°C, reflux, stir, and react for 3 hours; the esterification product is obtained DTP-2.
[0055]Add 100.00 parts of polyoxyethylene ether macromonomer, 18.71 parts of esterification product (DTP-2) and 105 parts of water into a four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer and a thermometer; stir and heat up to 50°C, add 0.9 parts of persulfuric acid Ammonium; 0.305 parts of thioglycolic acid and 53 parts of water are made into a mixed solution (A), 3.75 parts of acrylic acid and 45 parts of water are made into a mixed solution (B); at the same time, the mixed solutions A and B are added dropwise, and the A solution is dripped for 3.5 hours After the addition, the tem...
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