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Spatial light modulator based hyperspectral confocal microscopes and methods of use

A confocal, phase-modulated technology used in imaging to solve problems such as expensive, impossible, and cumbersome

Active Publication Date: 2019-03-01
VERILY LIFE SCI LLC
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Changing the degree of optical sectioning may require physically removing and replacing the disc, which can be cumbersome, expensive, or even impossible in most systems

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  • Spatial light modulator based hyperspectral confocal microscopes and methods of use
  • Spatial light modulator based hyperspectral confocal microscopes and methods of use
  • Spatial light modulator based hyperspectral confocal microscopes and methods of use

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] The disclosed embodiments relate to systems and methods for achieving confocal imaging that allow for fast image acquisition and efficient use of excitation light. Embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented using a microscope, such as a fluorescence, confocal, transmission or reflection microscope, with one or more 2-D imaging devices (eg, CCD or CMOS sensors or cameras). Alternatively, suitable optical components may be used to construct optical imaging systems according to embodiments of the present disclosure.

[0021] Rather than using a Nipkow disk with predetermined pinholes and / or microlens arrays, embodiments of the present disclosure allow the use of programmable artificial pinholes with adjustable size and spacing to acquire 2-D images of the focal plane in the sample . Multiple 2-D images can be acquired at multiple focal planes and computationally reconstructed to obtain a 3-D or virtual volumetric image of the sample. Additionally, embodimen...

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Abstract

Systems and methods for confocal imaging are described. In one implementation, a confocal imaging system (100) includes a light source (110) configured to emit excitation light (10) having one or morewavelengths, a sample holder (180) configured to hold a sample, a two-dimensional (2-D) imaging device (190), and an optical system comprising: a first spatial light modulator (140) and a second spatial light modulator (150), wherein the optical system is configured to (i) collimate the excitation light (10); (ii) apply, using the first spatial light modulator (140), a predetermined phase modulation pattern to the collimated excitation light (12); (iii) use the phase-modulated collimated excitation light (14) as an excitation pattern to illuminate the sample, wherein the excitation pattern islocated at a Fourier plane relative to a focal plane within the sample; (iv) collect emission light (18) from the focal plane within the sample; and (v) direct the collected emission light (20) to the imaging device (190) via the second spatial light modulator (150) such that the focal plane within the sample is conjugate to a pinhole pattern formed by pixels of the second spatial light modulator(150).

Description

[0001] Cross References to Related Applications [0002] This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62 / 342,256, filed May 27, 2016, and U.S. Nonprovisional Patent Application No. 15 / 607,455, filed May 27, 2017, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference Application. technical field [0003] The present disclosure relates generally to the field of imaging and microscopy systems and methods. More specifically, but not limited to, the disclosed embodiments relate to systems and methods for confocal imaging through the use of spatial light modulators. Background technique [0004] Fluorescence microscopy uses the principle of fluorescence rather than light absorption, phase or interference effects to highlight inspected structures. For example, it can be applied in biology and other disciplines to characterize samples. In fluorescence microscopy, fluorophores or other optical labels in a sample are excited by an excitation b...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01N21/64G02B21/00G02B21/16G01J3/02
CPCG01J3/10G01J3/433G02B21/004G02B21/0076G01N21/6458G02B21/16G01N2021/6419G01N2021/6471G01N2201/0675G01J3/0229G01J3/2823G01J3/4406G02B21/0032G02B21/0036
Inventor C-H.吴C.桑托里S.辛哈
Owner VERILY LIFE SCI LLC
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