A kind of sclerotia factory cultivation method of hickory chick

Abstract

A factory cultivation method for sclerotia of hickory chick, comprising: the first step is to build a factory building, and the factory building is equipped with shelf-type cultivation facilities and temperature and humidity adjustment equipment; the second step is to prepare strain bottles or strain culture bags, nutrient Inoculate solid or liquid strains in the ultra-clean workbench with culture materials, interlayer partitions, and nutrient-poor soil, and put the inoculated strain bottles or strain culture bags into the strain cultivation room for cultivation. After the sclerotia are cultivated, That is, it can be sown; the third step is to add lime to the base soil and mix well, fill it into the cultivation bed, and sow sclerotia at an indoor temperature of 1-2°C; the fourth step is to control the soil humidity at 45-55% after sowing In between, adopt step-wise cooling management; the fifth step adopts gradual temperature-raising management for 15-20 days, after primordium occurs, manage according to the fruiting conditions until fruiting. The hickory chick cultivated by the invention has strong growth, high yield, good quality, concentrated harvesting period, and can realize the annual industrialized cultivation of multiple sowing and multiple fruiting in a year.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of fungus cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for industrialized cultivation of sclerotium of morel. Background technique [0002] Morchella is a worldwide rare and valuable edible (medicinal) fungus. It is favored by high-end consumer markets at home and abroad because of its unique flavor, rich nutrition and important health care functions. In recent years, through the unremitting efforts of many scientific researchers, the artificial cultivation technology of hickory chick has been broken through and applied in many places in China. However, due to the influence of strain quality and cultivation conditions, the output, The quality is still very unstable, especially the difference in fruiting in large-scale cultivation is greater, and there are often large areas of no fruiting or less fruiting, irregular growth, long fruiting cycle, low output, low economic benefits or even serious problems. In the c...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In recent years, through the unremitting efforts of many scientific researchers, the artificial cultivation technology of hickory chick has been broken through and applied in many places in China. However, due to the influence of strain quality and cultivation conditions, the output, The quality is still very unstable, especially the difference in fruiting in large-scale cultivation is greater, and there are often large areas of no fruiting or less fruiting, irregular growth, long fruiting cycle, low output, low economic benefits or even serious problems. In the case of losses, and affected by environmental conditions, the seeds can only be sown once a year to produce a crop of mushrooms