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Magnetic resonance imaging method and device

A magnetic resonance imaging and imaging method technology, applied in the field of medical imaging, can solve problems such as long acquisition time of k-space data, impossibility of obtaining full or super-full sampling k-space data, limited data acquisition time, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-02
SHANGHAI NEUSOFT MEDICAL TECH LTD
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Acquisition of the full-sampled or super-sampled k-space data requires a long acquisition time
[0005] However, in some application scenarios, such as abdominal scanning, the subject needs to hold his breath during the scan, because the breath-holding time of the subject will not be too long, so the data acquisition time is limited, and it is impossible to obtain a k-space with full sampling or super full sampling data
In this way, DNN cannot be applied to these MRI application scenarios with limited acquisition time

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0049] A prerequisite for DNN to be applied to accelerate magnetic resonance scanning is the need to train DNN. The training set sample used during training includes two parts: one part is an input sample, and the other part is an output sample. The input sample can be an image with a low signal-to-noise ratio, and the input sample can be obtained from down-sampled data. The output samples are usually high-quality and low-noise images. Only by deep learning of the input samples and output samples can a deep learning network capable of removing noise be obtained.

[0050] For applications that do not have motion or do not require high time resolution, the training set required for deep learning can be obtained regardless of the acquisition time. The output training samples can be collected by full sampling or super full sampling. The output training samples can be full Sampling or super-sampling K-space data or the image corresponding to the K-space data. The input training sa...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a magnetic resonance imaging method and device. The method combines a deep network model with a conventional acceleration reconstruction method in sequence. Firstly, the deep network model is used for recovering first imaging information with a high downsampling multiple to second imaging information with a low downsampling multiple, then, the conventional acceleration reconstruction method is used for completely reconstructing the second imaging information with the low downsampling multiple, and therefore, a final magnetic resonance image is obtained. Therefore, in the magnetic resonance imaging method provided by the invention, the output training sample of the deep neural network used for magnetic resonance quick imaging is not full sampling or super-full sampling data but is downsampling data, so that the output training sample of the training deep neural network can be obtained through a conventional downsampling method, the output training sample can be obtained through short collection time, and therefore, the deep neural network can be applied to a magnetic resonance imaging application scene with limited collection time, such as abdomen scanning.

Description

technical field [0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical imaging, in particular to a magnetic resonance imaging method and device. Background technique [0002] Magnetic resonance imaging (Magnetic Resonance Imaging, MRI), as a multi-parameter, multi-contrast imaging technology, is one of the main imaging methods in modern medical imaging, which can reflect tissue T1, T2 and proton density and other characteristics. Provide information for disease detection and diagnosis. The basic working principle of magnetic resonance imaging is to use the magnetic resonance phenomenon, use radio frequency excitation to excite hydrogen protons in the human body, use gradient field to encode the position, then use the receiving coil to receive the electromagnetic signal with position information, and finally use the Fourier transform to reconstruct the image information. [0003] Deep learning has been widely used in research in various fields because of i...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R33/561A61B5/055
CPCA61B5/055G01R33/561G01R33/5608G01R33/5611G01R33/4818
Inventor 黄峰韩冬梅玲
Owner SHANGHAI NEUSOFT MEDICAL TECH LTD
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