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A new type of kidney disease detection kit

A technology for detection kits and kits, which is applied in the direction of biological testing, material inspection products, etc., can solve the problems of affecting test results, disease deterioration, and easy contamination, so as to achieve accurate experimental test results and avoid pollution.

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-17
HENAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the improvement of people's quality of life, people pay more and more attention to physical health examination. Now there are many potential diseases, such as kidney function diseases. It is difficult to find kidney disease in the early stage. Usually, when the clinical diagnosis is made, kidney disease patients miss it. The best time for treatment will cause the disease to deteriorate rapidly and be irreversible. Therefore, early detection of kidney disease is very important. The function of the kidney is to filter the metabolic waste and excess water in the blood and excrete it with urine. Kidney disease is The "nephron" is damaged, weakening and losing the function of filtering blood. If you check whether there are red blood cells and protein in the urine, you can diagnose whether you have kidney disease; If you have kidney disease, you need to pay attention to many things in routine urine testing. Urine should be collected in clean and dry containers, that is, urine cups and urine test tubes provided by the hospital; Urine and posterior urine are easily contaminated; the collected urine should be sent to the laboratory for examination as soon as possible, because there will be problems such as glucose being decomposed by bacteria, cast destruction, and cell lysis over a long period of time, which will affect the test results; but currently When major hospitals conduct urine routine examination, patients usually put the urine in the kit of the sampling port. There are many test tube slots in the kit, and then the doctor on duty uniformly takes it to the laboratory for testing, and the patient will When the urine is placed in the kit, the urine test tube is in an open state and the test tube is not sealed, and it is exposed to the air, which will easily cause the urine in the test tube to be polluted. The existing kits do not have the function of clamping the test tube. When the doctor on duty transfers the kit to the laboratory, the kit will shake, and the urine test tube placed in the test tube slot in the kit will shake along with the kit due to the lack of a limit. The urine in the test tube will splash out of the test tube, or splash into other test tubes, which will cause urine infection in different patients, making the test results and the real difference too large. In view of the above, it is necessary to design a test tube that can detect A new type of kidney disease detection kit that clamps the test tube and can seal multiple test tubes at the same time

Method used

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  • A new type of kidney disease detection kit
  • A new type of kidney disease detection kit
  • A new type of kidney disease detection kit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Embodiment 1, a new type of kidney disease detection kit, including a kit 1 and a plurality of test tube slots 2 are arranged in the kit 1, and it is characterized in that, the upper end surface of the kit 1 is provided with intervals to match the kit 1 and The positioning frame 3 arranged horizontally, the four corners of the upper end surface of the reagent box 1 are provided with vertically extending slideways 4, the lower end surface of the positioning frame 3 is fixedly equipped with a slide bar 5 slidingly matched with the slideway 4, and the upper end surface of the positioning frame 3 The end face is rotatably equipped with a cover plate 6 and the lower end surface of the cover plate 6 is provided with a plurality of test tube stoppers 7 corresponding to the test tube slots 2. The inner wall of the reagent box 1 is vertically slid with a rectangular frame 8 and the upper end surface of the rectangular frame 8 is stretched. The device is vertically slidably connec...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Embodiment 2. On the basis of Embodiment 1, the second positioning device includes a plurality of first positioning teeth 12 arranged on the side wall of the slideway 4 and extending longitudinally. To the first rectangular hole 13 that is set and extends away from the test tube slot 2, a vertically extending wire hole 14 is provided in the slide bar 5, and the wire hole 14 faces the side of the plurality of first positioning teeth 12 in a horizontal direction. A first locking tooth 15 arranged horizontally and matched with the first positioning tooth 12 is slidably connected. Cooperate with the first interference rod 16, the first locking tooth 15 is placed in the wiring hole 14, and one end is connected to the second spring 17, and the other end of the second spring 17 is connected to the side wall of the wiring hole 14 near the test tube groove 2, The first locking tooth 15 is placed in the wiring hole 14, and one end is connected with a wire rope 18, and the wire ro...

Embodiment 3

[0049] Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 2, the trigger device includes a rack 21 vertically slidingly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame 3, and a baffle 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rack 21, and the rack 21 is spaced from the center of the rack. There is a third spring 23 extending vertically. One end of the third spring 23 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the baffle plate 22 and the other end is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning frame 3. The gear 24 inside the frame 3 and the gear 24 is connected with the second wire pulley 25 coaxially, and the wire rope 18 is wound on the second wire pulley 25 around one end of the tension wire pulley 20 .

[0050] When this embodiment is in use, how the trigger device works after being triggered and how the second positioning device positions the positioning frame 3 will be described in detail in this embodiment; we set the elastic force of the third spring 23 to be gre...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a new type of kidney disease detection kit, which effectively solves the problem that the existing kidney disease detection kit does not have the function of clamping and positioning the test tube and does not have the function of individually sealing the test tube; the technical solution includes: the new The kidney disease detection kit is equipped with a clamping device for clamping the test tube in the test tube groove. When the patient places the urine test tube behind the test tube groove, the urine test tube can be clamped and positioned, and the kidney disease detection kit is under the cover plate. There are multiple test tube stoppers on the end surface. When the test box is full of test tubes, the doctor on duty is responsible for covering the cover plate and the multiple test tube stoppers arranged on the lower end of the cover plate are just inserted into the urine test tube located in the test tube groove. , so that a plurality of urine test tubes can be sealed at one time, the operation is convenient, the time is simply saved, and the work efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical detection equipment, in particular to a novel kidney disease detection kit. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of people's quality of life, people pay more and more attention to physical health examination. Now there are many potential diseases, such as kidney function diseases. It is difficult to find kidney disease in the early stage. Usually, when the clinical diagnosis is made, kidney disease patients miss it. The best time for treatment will cause the disease to deteriorate rapidly and be irreversible. Therefore, early detection of kidney disease is very important. The function of the kidney is to filter the metabolic waste and excess water in the blood and excrete it with urine. Kidney disease is The "nephron" is damaged, weakening and losing the function of filtering blood. If you check whether there are red blood cells and protein in the urine, you can diagnose whether you ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N33/50
CPCG01N33/50
Inventor 刘湘花李真珍张俊霞孙宁莫楠张彩丽高洁许会佳周玉磊韩博李欣欣
Owner HENAN UNIV OF CHINESE MEDICINE
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