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Method for extracting R-nicotine from tobacco waste

A technology of tobacco waste and nicotine, applied in the fields of tobacco, tobacco processing, food science, etc., can solve the problems of low purity of R-nicotine, low extraction yield, unsuitable nicotine, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2019-04-16
HUBEI HENO BIOLOGICAL ENG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a method for extracting R-nicotine from tobacco waste, which solves the problem of the low extraction yield of R-nicotine extracted from tobacco waste and the low yield of R-nicotine. The purity is low, and the traditional crystallization enzymatic hydrolysis method is not suitable for the problem of nicotine

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] S1. Pretreatment of tobacco waste: first, pour the selected tobacco waste into the boiler dryer, rotate and dry for 1.5 hours at a speed of 60r / min and a temperature of 75°C, so that the moisture in the tobacco waste can be fully evaporated , and then pour the dried tobacco waste into the crushing and grinding machine, first knock and crush it, and at the same time screen through a 90-mesh screen, and the tobacco waste that passes through the screen will enter the grinding chamber of the crushing and grinding machine. Fully grind through the grinding wheel, and the tobacco waste powder after grinding will be discharged from the discharge port of the crushing and grinding machine, and people can collect the tobacco waste powder discharged from the discharge port;

[0024] S2. Nicotine dissolution treatment: Pour the mixture of the tobacco waste powder obtained in S1, the prepared NaOH solution and methyl tert-butyl ether into the mixing container in turn, then put the mix...

Embodiment 2

[0030] S1. Pre-treatment of tobacco waste: first, pour the selected tobacco waste into the boiler dryer, rotate and dry for 1 hour at a speed of 50r / min and a temperature of 70°C, so that the moisture in the tobacco waste can be fully evaporated. Then pour the dried tobacco waste into the crushing and grinding machine, first knock and crush it, and at the same time screen it through an 80-mesh screen. The tobacco waste that passes through the screen will enter the grinding chamber of the crushing and grinding machine. The grinding wheel is fully ground, and the tobacco waste powder after grinding will be discharged from the discharge port of the crushing and grinding machine, and people can collect the tobacco waste powder discharged from the discharge port;

[0031] S2. Nicotine dissolution treatment: Pour the mixture of the tobacco waste powder obtained in S1, the prepared NaOH solution and methyl tert-butyl ether into the mixing container in turn, then put the mixing contain...

Embodiment 3

[0037] S1. Pre-treatment of tobacco waste: first, pour the selected tobacco waste into the boiler dryer, rotate and dry for 2 hours at a speed of 70r / min and a temperature of 80°C, so that the moisture in the tobacco waste can be fully evaporated. Then pour the dried tobacco waste into the crushing and grinding machine, first knock and crush it, and at the same time screen it through a 100-mesh screen. The tobacco waste that passes through the screen will enter the grinding chamber of the crushing and grinding machine, The grinding wheel is fully ground, and the tobacco waste powder after grinding will be discharged from the discharge port of the crushing and grinding machine, and people can collect the tobacco waste powder discharged from the discharge port;

[0038] S2. Nicotine dissolution treatment: Pour the mixture of the tobacco waste powder obtained in S1, the prepared NaOH solution and methyl tert-butyl ether into the mixing container in turn, then put the mixing contai...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for extracting R-nicotine from tobacco waste. The method comprises the following steps that S1, the tobacco waste is pretreated, wherein firstly, the selected tobaccowaste is poured into a boiler dryer, rotary drying is carried out for 1-2h at the rotating speed of 50-70r / min and the temperature of 70-80 DEG C to fully evaporate the moisture in the tobacco waste,then the dried tobacco waste is poured into a crushing and grinding machine. The invention also relates to the technical field of tobacco chemical component extraction. According to the method for extracting R-nicotine from tobacco waste, various racemic agents are used to increase the racemization rate of S-nicotine, a novel resolving agent is used to improve the conversion rate of the target product, a proportioning extraction agent is used to improve the purity of the product, an optimization experiment of energy conservation and pollution reduction is carried out, the pilot scale production is carried out by comparing advantages and disadvantages of a preparation route, the extraction yield and the purity of the R-nicotine is improved, so that a traditional method for extracting R-Nicotine is replaced, the R-Nicotine extraction work is greatly facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of extraction of tobacco chemical components, in particular to a method for extracting R-nicotine from tobacco waste. Background technique [0002] Tobacco annual or limited perennial herb, Solanaceae. The plant is covered with glandular hairs, the stem height is 0.7-2 meters, the petiole is not obvious or has a winged stalk, the panicle is terminal, the calyx is cylindrical or cylindrical bell-shaped, the corolla is funnel-shaped, and the end is pink. Whether and how to choose tobacco leaves, Basically, the grade quality of tobacco leaves is an important basis, and the grade quality of tobacco leaves depends on the quality and purity of grades when receiving. Therefore, tobacco leaf reception plays a very important role in tobacco leaf selection, and tobacco leaf reception, selection supervision and supervision are likely It is the same group of people, so it is not only responsible to the company but also...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A24B15/24
CPCA24B15/243
Inventor 杨强林文贺择李江聂威方洪平
Owner HUBEI HENO BIOLOGICAL ENG CO LTD
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