[0004] (1) Generally, the space of the garment production workshop is relatively closed, and the staff are many and concentrated. During the process of laser cutting the fabric, a large amount of
smoke will be generated, which not only affects the operating vision, but is more likely to cause harm to the
human body(2) Since the laser cutting head is set above the worktable, in order to facilitate feeding without affecting the normal cutting, there is a
large distance between the laser cutting head and the cloth to be
cut, which leads to a relatively large incision. Rough, thick
cut, easy to cause whitening and hardening of the fabric
(3) Since the existing laser cutting head is installed above the
operating table, this will inevitably lead to the cutting method of the existing laser cutting head from top to bottom. Due to the limitation of the range of sewing equipment and the limitation of traditional sewing methods, As a result, the laser cutting head is too close to the operator's hand, which is likely to cause safety hazards. At the same time, the operator needs to adjust the fabric during the operation, and often touches the laser cutting head inadvertently, resulting in deviation of the laser cutting head. Position and cutting errors affect the cutting accuracy and do not meet the
processing requirements of high-end clothing
[0005] In order to improve the operation convenience of the laser cutting device, the Chinese invention
patent application with the publication number CN 107326552 A and the application number 201710723845.7 discloses a laser cutting placket machine, which mainly consists of a
sewing machine head arranged on the same transmission part, Composed of a laser part and a frame, the transmission part,
sewing machine head and laser part are all set above the table, and the laser part moves back and forth with the transmission part to cut the cloth. The
advantage is that the cloth can be cut automatically during the cutting process. Reduce the working intensity of the staff; but the
disadvantage is that when the laser parts move with the transmission parts, it is easy to cause cutting errors and affect the cutting accuracy due to reasons such as vibration; A safety accident occurs to personnel; the transmission part is mainly composed of a screw rod, a screw nut, a mounting plate and a motor, and the laser head mounting frame of the laser part is mainly composed of a first beam and a longitudinal beam, and the whole device has many parts , The structure is relatively complex, and it is prone to component
wear and tear during use, shortening the service life, and at the same time, increasing equipment costs and maintenance costs
And because the transmission parts are arranged on the table, it takes up a lot of space above the table, and the structure is unreasonable, which is very inconvenient for feeding and affects the cutting efficiency of the cloth.
[0006] In the prior art, the laser cutting head is also arranged under the
workbench. For example, the invention patent with the authorized announcement number of CN206869321U and the application number of 201720734483.7 discloses a laser cloth cutting device for a
sewing machine. Its laser generator and guide The
light pipe is fixed at the bottom of the table, which solves the problem that the installation space is too high. The effect is to reduce the installation space and make the installation space more reasonable; however, the reflective structure of the
light pipe is relatively complicated, requiring multiple reflector structures and multiple It is not very convenient for installation or maintenance; at the same time, the device also includes an upper suction hood and a lower suction hood, and the lower suction hood fixes the top of the
light guide tube to The laser cutting head is enclosed inside, and the working gap between the laser cutting head and the worktable is relatively large, so that the
smoke generated by cutting the cloth is easy to overflow during the operation; the function of the upper suction hood of the device is to prevent the laser from shooting to the staff, but in actual operation, the upper suction hood is very easy to be touched by the staff, resulting in offset and affecting the
actual use effect