An edge cooperation cache optimization method based on user mobility prediction

A collaborative caching and optimization method technology, applied in location-based services, network traffic/resource management, electrical components, etc., can solve the problem of low utilization of cache space, extended user content access time, and collaboration without considering user mobility, etc. problem, to achieve the effect of increasing the reuse rate, increasing the utilization rate, and reducing the delay

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-05-03
NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In the existing caching schemes, most of them do not consider user mobility and collaboration between SBSs, and even less consider the impact of user mobility on SBS collaborative caching, resulting in low utilization of cache space and poor content access by users. time extension

Method used

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  • An edge cooperation cache optimization method based on user mobility prediction
  • An edge cooperation cache optimization method based on user mobility prediction
  • An edge cooperation cache optimization method based on user mobility prediction

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0026] The traditional macro-cell base station (macro-cellbase station, MBS), multiple overlapping micro-cell base stations (small-cellbase station, SBS) and multiple service gateways (service gateway, SGW), the present invention provides a user-based Edge collaborative caching optimization method for mobility prediction, see the specific caching process figure 1 with figure 2 , the scenario of the method is a 5G ultra-dense network, see image 3 The system model of the method described in the present invention is described, including: a traditional macro-cell base station (macro-cellbase station, referred to as MBS), a plurality of overlapping micro-cell base stations (small-cellbase station, referred to as SBS) and multiple serv...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an edge cooperation cache optimization method based on user mobility prediction, and the method comprises the following steps: 1, building a Markov prediction model according to the movement track of a user, and obtaining the probability that the user moves to each micro-cell base station; 2, grouping all the micro-cellular base stations in the network by using a hierarchical clustering algorithm, wherein the micro-cellular base stations in each group are connected to the same service gateway; And step 3, considering the file popularity distribution, and adopting a distributed cooperative caching method in all the micro-cellular base station groups based on the movement probability of the user, and enabling the micro-cellular base stations in the same micro-cellularbase station group to jointly execute a caching decision and cooperate to provide service for the user. The method has the advantages that the movement probability and the file popularity of the userare considered, the method that cooperative caching is adopted in each group of the base station is provided, the utilization rate of a caching unit is improved, and the time delay of user access content is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edge caching in 5G ultra-dense networks, in particular to an edge cooperative caching optimization method based on user mobility prediction. Background technique [0002] The surge of mobile data traffic has a profound impact on 5G communication delay and system performance. Only by increasing base station density to improve network capacity and user experience will face excessive cost problems and cannot keep up with the speed of data growth. Base station The load pressure has not been effectively improved. At the same time, the deployment of ultra-dense base stations will also bring huge energy consumption. From the perspective of mobile users, it is not enough to increase network capacity to ensure mobile users' quality of experience in Internet content access. In recent years, edge caching technology has attracted much attention as a means to solve the explosive growth of data in today's network. T...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04W24/06H04W4/029H04W4/021H04L29/08H04W28/14
Inventor 余雪勇渠苗苗程晨饶安琪
Owner NANJING UNIV OF POSTS & TELECOMM
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