A scientific research ship with a fully automatic snow and ice removal system

Abstract

The invention discloses a scientific research ship provided with a full-automatic snow removing and deicing system. The scientific research ship comprises a ship body provided with a deck as well as the snow removing and deicing system, wherein the snow removing and deicing system comprises a snow removing and deicing device arranged below the deck and a lifting device used for arranging the snowremoving and deicing device on the deck surface; the snow removing and deicing device comprises a bracket provided with traveling wheels; an ice rotating mechanism, a lifting adjusting mechanism, a broken ice sweeping and blowing mechanism, an ice melting mechanism and a wiping mechanism are arranged on the bracket in the advancing direction of the traveling wheels from front to back sequentially;a controller is also arranged; a detection component used for detecting thickness of ice on the ground is arranged on the bracket in front of the ice rotating mechanism; the controller sends stop signals to the mechanisms respectively after deicing work is finished. The scientific research ship is high in automation degree, manual operation is not needed, and by means of cooperation of signals collected by the detection component and signals of the controller, automatic snow removing and deicing work is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ship equipment, in particular to a scientific research ship with a fully automatic snow and ice removal system. Background technique [0002] For a long time, the antifreeze and deicing of the ship's deck platform area has been a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Sea water splashing is the main cause of icing on the hull and deck of ships sailing in polar regions. At the same time, supercooled liquid droplets in the atmosphere also cover a large amount of ice on the surface of the structure after encountering equipment, that is, atmospheric icing. Sea spray ice is ice that forms rapidly when supercooled sea water is splashed onto equipment. Snow adds to the weight of the ship, covers various equipment, and causes skidding. Snow compacts into ice or melts and then condenses into glaze ice. Rime ice is a transparent and dense ice layer formed after freezing rain contacts equipment. Com...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a high degree of automation, no need for manual operation, and under the premise of effectively ensuring the quality of snow and ice removal, it can save energy and avoid the secondary condensation of ice water on the deck. Ice problem, and the deicing process can effectively protect the deck from damage. A scientific research ship with a fully automatic snow and deicing system

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