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Manufacturing method of fe-36ni invar sheet with low thermal expansion

A technology of fe-36ni and Invar alloys, applied in the field of manufacturing Fe-36Ni Invar alloy sheets, can solve the problems that the yield strength of Fe-36Ni Invar alloys is not given, and achieve easy control of the production process and texture strength Improvement, the effect of low thermal expansion coefficient

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-06
昆山频谱电子科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, for the Fe-36Ni Invar alloy designed with the same alloy composition, the prior art does not provide a technical solution for further improving the yield strength of the Fe-36Ni Invar alloy on the basis of maintaining a stable low thermal expansion coefficient.

Method used

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  • Manufacturing method of fe-36ni invar sheet with low thermal expansion
  • Manufacturing method of fe-36ni invar sheet with low thermal expansion
  • Manufacturing method of fe-36ni invar sheet with low thermal expansion

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] The manufacture method of the Fe-36Ni Invar sheet material of low thermal expansion, comprises the following steps:

[0024] S1. The raw materials of each component of the Invar alloy sheet are smelted in a vacuum melting furnace and cast into ingots. The Invar alloy sheet contains the following components in weight percentages: C0.22%, Mo1.8%, Ti0.1%, and Nb0 .15%, Ni36%, the balance is Fe;

[0025] S2. Electroslag remelting is performed on the smelted ingot, and the P≤0.002%, S≤0.002%, O≤0.0015%, and N≤0.0015% in the ingot are controlled;

[0026] S3. The remelted ingot is forged at high temperature to prepare a slab, and the thickness of the slab is 140mm;

[0027] S4. After the surface of the slab is ground, it is hot-rolled into a plate with a thickness of 9mm in 12 passes on a plate rolling machine. The reduction rate was 7.8%.

[0028] The metallographic structure of the sample that present embodiment obtains, precipitated phase structure, Taylor factor distri...

Embodiment 2

[0030] The manufacture method of the Fe-36Ni Invar sheet material of low thermal expansion, comprises the following steps:

[0031] S1. The raw materials of each component of the Invar alloy sheet are smelted in a vacuum melting furnace and cast into ingots. The Invar alloy sheet contains the following components in weight percentages: C0.22%, Mo1.8%, Ti0.1%, and Nb0 .15%, Ni36%, the balance is Fe;

[0032] S2. Electroslag remelting is performed on the smelted ingot, and the P≤0.002%, S≤0.002%, O≤0.0015%, and N≤0.0015% in the ingot are controlled;

[0033] S3. The remelted ingot is forged at high temperature to prepare a slab, and the thickness of the slab is 140mm;

[0034] S4. After the surface of the slab is ground, it is hot-rolled into a plate with a thickness of 9mm in 13 passes on a plate rolling machine. The reduction ratio was 7.2%.

Embodiment 3

[0036] The manufacture method of the Fe-36Ni Invar sheet material of low thermal expansion, comprises the following steps:

[0037] S1. The raw materials of each component of the Invar alloy sheet are smelted in a vacuum melting furnace and cast into ingots. The Invar alloy sheet contains the following components in weight percentages: C0.22%, Mo1.8%, Ti0.1%, and Nb0 .15%, Ni36%, the balance is Fe;

[0038] S2. Electroslag remelting is performed on the smelted ingot, and the P≤0.002%, S≤0.002%, O≤0.0015%, and N≤0.0015% in the ingot are controlled;

[0039] S3. The remelted ingot is forged at high temperature to prepare a slab, and the thickness of the slab is 140mm;

[0040] S4. After the surface of the slab is ground, it is hot-rolled into a plate with a thickness of 9mm on a plate rolling machine for 15 passes. The reduction rate was 6.2%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for manufacturing a Fe-36Ni Invar alloy plate with low thermal expansion, which comprises the following steps: S1, smelting the raw materials of each component of the Invar alloy plate through a vacuum melting furnace, and casting them into ingots, the Invar The alloy plate contains the following components in weight percentage: C 0.21-0.22%, Mo 1.65-1.85%, Ti 0.05-0.1%, Nb 0.15-0.18%, Ni 35-37%, and the balance is Fe; S2. Electroslag remelting; S3, the remelted ingot is forged at high temperature to prepare a slab, and the thickness of the slab is 140-180mm; S4, after the surface of the slab is ground, it is hot-rolled on a plate rolling machine for multiple passes A plate with a thickness of 9-10mm is formed. During the hot rolling, the preliminary rolling temperature is 1050-1100° C., the final rolling temperature is 820-850° C., and the reduction ratio of each rolling pass is 5-8%. The method of the invention maintains a low thermal expansion coefficient and improves the yield strength of the plate without changing the alloy composition of the invar alloy plate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for manufacturing an invar alloy plate, in particular to a method for manufacturing a low thermal expansion Fe-36Ni invar alloy plate. Background technique [0002] Since Invar alloy was discovered in 1896, it has long been used in industrial fields such as national defense, aerospace, and precision instruments because of its extremely low thermal expansion coefficient in the temperature range from room temperature to Tc (Curie temperature). Low-expansion alloys represented by -36Ni Invar alloys have also become classic functional materials. However, due to the high Ni content, the traditional Invar alloy maintains a single-phase austenite structure in a wide temperature range, resulting in low room temperature strength (Rel≤300 MPa, Rm≤500 MPa), which limits its low Potential application of expansion properties to structural material components. Using the solid solution strengthening method, although a large increas...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/12C22C38/14C22C38/08C21D8/02
Inventor 董利明于照鹏胡显军姜巍胡顺安
Owner 昆山频谱电子科技有限公司