Plastic master batch capable of being fully degraded by environmental organisms, and preparation method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a plastic master batch capable of being fully degraded by environmental organisms, and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the field of plastics. The plastic master batch capable of being fully degraded by environmental organisms comprises, by weight, 15-25 parts of polybutylene succinate, 10-20 parts of polylactic acid, 5-10 parts of a plasticizer, 40-50 parts ofpotato starch, 16-20 parts of banana fibers, 10-14 parts of wollastonite powder, 8-12 parts of ricinoleate tetramer and 6-10 parts of sodium tripolyphosphate. A filler wollastonite powder is modifiedwith the sodium tripolyphosphate, and then cooperates with the banana fibers, so the mechanical properties of the plastic are enhanced, and the plastic keeps stable performances during use, can be used fully degraded by environmental organisms after being used, and is nontoxic, harmless and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plastic, in particular to an environmentally fully biodegradable plastic masterbatch and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Plastics are polymer compounds that are polymerized from monomers through addition polymerization or polycondensation reactions. The composition and shape can be changed freely. It is composed of synthetic resins and fillers, plasticizers, stabilizers, lubricants, colorants and other additives. composition. Plastic is an important organic synthetic polymer material. Because of its strong corrosion resistance, no reaction with acid and alkali, low manufacturing cost, durability, waterproof, light weight and strong plasticity, it is widely used in various industries. [0003] However, plastics are easy to age, and discarded plastics cannot be degraded naturally for decades or even hundreds of years, leading to the destruction of the ecological environment and threatening the norma...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, plastics are easy to age, and discarded plastics cannot be degraded naturally for decades or even hundreds of years, leading to the destruction of the ecological environment and threatening the normal life of organisms. This year, degradable plastics have received widespread attention, and various types of plastics that can accelerate degradation have been developed. However, due to the characteristics of the plastic itself, it cannot be completely degraded. The current green plastics have good degradability but poor mechanical properties. Therefore, a fully degradable plastic with stable performance is needed.