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Straw and coco coir fertilizer for cultivation of fruits and vegetables and preparation method thereof

A temperature control method and coconut peat technology, which is applied in the preparation of organic fertilizers, organic fertilizers, ammonium nitrate fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of long time required for soil conditioning, poor intelligent control, and the impact of fertilizer nutrients

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-02
吉林省禾谷新农现代农业科技发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] To solve the above problems, it is necessary to make corresponding adjustments to the physical, chemical and biochemical properties of the soil, but it takes a long time to adjust the soil. It is possible to choose a material to improve the looseness and organic matter content of the soil. The improvement of the level is very meaningful
[0008] In the prior art, both the temperature control method of the muffle furnace and the control method of the dryer have a poor degree of intelligent control, which affects the nutrient content of the prepared fertilizer

Method used

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  • Straw and coco coir fertilizer for cultivation of fruits and vegetables and preparation method thereof
  • Straw and coco coir fertilizer for cultivation of fruits and vegetables and preparation method thereof
  • Straw and coco coir fertilizer for cultivation of fruits and vegetables and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0158] The raw material and mass ratio of straw and coconut bran cultivation fruit and vegetable fertilizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention are:

[0159] Crop straw: 50 parts, coconut peat: 30 parts, potassium humate: 20 parts, bentonite: 10 parts, sodium bicarbonate: 10 parts, urea: 10 parts, ammonium nitrate: 8 parts, zinc nitrate: 8 parts, sub Sodium selenate: 8 parts, ammonium molybdate: 3 parts, straw decomposing agent: 3 parts, insecticide: 1 part.

[0160] The preparation method of a kind of straw and coconut chaff cultivation fruit and vegetable fertilizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention is:

[0161]Step 1: Crush crop straws of a certain quality into small sections with a length and width of about 3 cm, add a certain quality of urea, straw decomposing agent and potassium humate, and stir evenly with water twice the mass of the total mass, and then seal and ferment for 10 days ~15 days, then roughly filter, take the filter residu...

Embodiment 2

[0167] The raw material and mass ratio of a kind of straw and coconut chaff cultivation fruit and vegetable fertilizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention are:

[0168] Crop straw: 55 parts, coconut peat: 35 parts, potassium humate: 25 parts, bentonite: 15 parts, sodium bicarbonate: 13 parts, urea: 13 parts, ammonium nitrate: 9 parts, zinc nitrate: 9 parts, sub Sodium selenate: 9 parts, ammonium molybdate: 4 parts, straw decomposing agent: 5 parts, insecticide: 1.5 parts.

[0169] The preparation method of a kind of straw and coconut chaff cultivation fruit and vegetable fertilizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention is:

[0170] Step 1: Crush crop straws of a certain quality into small sections with a length and width of about 3 cm, add a certain quality of urea, straw decomposing agent and potassium humate, and stir evenly with water twice the mass of the total mass, and then seal and ferment for 10 days ~15 days, then roughly filter, take th...

Embodiment 3

[0176] The raw material and mass ratio of a kind of straw and coconut chaff cultivation fruit and vegetable fertilizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention are:

[0177] Crop straw: 60 parts, coconut peat: 40 parts, potassium humate: 30 parts, bentonite: 20 parts, sodium bicarbonate: 15 parts, urea: 15 parts, ammonium nitrate: 10 parts, zinc nitrate: 10 parts, sub Sodium selenate: 10 parts, ammonium molybdate: 5 parts, straw decomposing agent: 6 parts, insecticide: 2 parts.

[0178] The preparation method of a kind of straw and coconut chaff cultivation fruit and vegetable fertilizer provided by the embodiment of the present invention is:

[0179] Step 1: Crush crop straws of a certain quality into small sections with a length and width of about 3 cm, add a certain quality of urea, straw decomposing agent and potassium humate, and stir evenly with water twice the mass of the total mass, and then seal and ferment for 10 days ~15 days, then roughly filter, take t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation and discloses a straw and coco coir fertilizer for cultivation of fruits and vegetables and a preparation method thereof. Raw materials of the straw and coco coir fertilizer for cultivation of fruits and vegetables are: crop straw, coco coir, potassium humate, bentonite, sodium bicarbonate, urea, ammonium nitrate, zinc nitrate,sodium selenite, ammonium molybdate, a straw-decomposing inoculant and an insecticide. Meanwhile, the invention discloses a preparation method of a straw and coco coir fertilizer for cultivation of fruits and vegetables. According to the invention, uniform porosity can be generated, and the fertilizer has effects of preventing water and soil loss and effectively relieving soil hardening. Throughnitridation of plant straw and urea, the fertilizer can provide soil with rich organic matter and effectively provides the soil with various trace elements, thus promoting growth of fruits and vegetables. With the addition of the insecticide, it can be effectively ensured that roots of fruits and vegetables will not be damaged by pests, use of various pesticides is reduced, and output of fruits and vegetables is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer preparation, and in particular relates to a fertilizer for cultivating fruits and vegetables with straw and coconut chaff and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, the existing technologies commonly used in the industry are as follows: [0003] my country is a large agricultural country. In the field of agricultural planting in our country, a large amount of agricultural straw is produced every year. According to incomplete statistics, the annual amount of various crop straws is as high as 1 billion tons. Except for a small part of direct straw returning to the field, most They are all burned during the peak production season. Due to the burning of a large number of agricultural straws every year, serious air pollution is caused. The air is filled with carbon dioxide, which will cause a large amount of acid rain. All of these have seriously deteriorated the ecol...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00C05G3/02C05G3/04F26B3/28G06F17/16G06N3/00G05D23/32C05G3/60C05G3/80
CPCC05C1/00C05F17/00F26B3/286G06N3/006G06F17/16G05D23/32C05G3/60C05G3/80Y02W30/40
Inventor 刘双良
Owner 吉林省禾谷新农现代农业科技发展有限公司
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