Method for improving gel properties of fish myofibrillar protein based on combination of kelp polyphenols and polyphenol oxidase
A technology of myofibrillar protein and polyphenol oxidase, which is applied in the field of deep processing of aquatic products, to achieve the effect of improving gel strength, facilitating industrial production, and simple and easy process
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Embodiment 1
[0059] The method for improving the gel properties of tilapia myofibrillar protein based on the combination of kelp polyphenols and polyphenol oxidase comprises the steps of:
[0060] S1, extract myofibrillar protein: take tilapia meat, extract tilapia myofibrillar protein, prepare 35mg / ml tilapia myofibrillar protein solution;
[0061] S2. Mixing: take 8 g of the tilapia myofibrillar protein solution described in step S1, add 0.375 ml of kelp polyphenol solution with a concentration of 80 μmol / ml and 0.1×10 4 U polyphenol oxidase mixes, obtains mixture;
[0062] S3, refrigerating and standing: refrigerating and standing the mixture described in step S2, the environment for refrigerating and standing is 4°C, and the time for refrigerating and standing is 12 hours;
[0063] S4, heat treatment: heating at 40°C for 30 minutes to obtain a semi-finished product;
[0064] S5. Cooling equilibrium: cooling and balancing the semi-finished product described in step S4, specifically: s...
Embodiment 2
[0074] The method for improving the gel properties of tilapia myofibrillar protein based on the combination of kelp polyphenols and polyphenol oxidase comprises the steps of:
[0075] S1, extracting myofibrillar protein: take tilapia meat, extract tilapia myofibrillar protein, and prepare a solution of tilapia myofibrillar protein with a concentration of 45 mg / ml;
[0076] S2. Mixing: Take 10 g of the tilapia myofibrillar protein solution described in step S1, add 0.7 ml of kelp polyphenol solution with a concentration of 100 μmol / ml and 0.3×10 4 U polyphenol oxidase mixes, obtains mixture;
[0077] S3, refrigerating and standing: refrigerating and standing the mixture described in step S2, the environment for refrigerating and standing is 4°C, and the time for refrigerating and standing is 14 hours;
[0078] S4. Heat treatment: heating at 60°C for 25 minutes to obtain a semi-finished product;
[0079] S5. Cooling balance: the semi-finished product described in step S4 was c...
Embodiment 3
[0089] The method for improving the gel properties of tilapia myofibrillar protein based on the combination of kelp polyphenols and polyphenol oxidase comprises the steps of:
[0090] S1, extracting myofibrillar protein: take tilapia meat, extract tilapia myofibrillar protein, and prepare a solution of tilapia myofibrillar protein with a concentration of 55 mg / ml;
[0091] S2. Mixing: take 12 g of the tilapia myofibrillar protein solution described in step S1, and add a concentration of 0.86 ml of kelp polyphenol solution and 0.6×10 4 U polyphenol oxidase mixes, obtains mixture;
[0092] S3, refrigerating and standing: refrigerating and standing the mixture described in step S2, the environment for refrigerating and standing is 4°C, and the time for refrigerating and standing is 16 hours;
[0093] S4. Heat treatment: heating at 80°C for 20 minutes to obtain a semi-finished product;
[0094] S5. Cooling balance: the semi-finished product described in step S4 is cooled and bal...
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