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Improved preparation equipment for cationic surfactant

A surfactant and manufacturing equipment technology, applied in the preparation of organic compounds, the preparation of amino compounds, chemical/physical/physical-chemical stationary reactors, etc., can solve the problems of increased time, long reaction time, etc. Simple structure and high purity effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-05
上海亚洲化学品有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0009] Therefore, using figure 1 The process equipment shown not only has a long reaction time, but also needs to use a post-treatment process to remove excess methyl chloride after the reaction is completed. Therefore, the labor, cost, and time spent are far increased

Method used

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  • Improved preparation equipment for cationic surfactant
  • Improved preparation equipment for cationic surfactant
  • Improved preparation equipment for cationic surfactant

Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0030] see Figure 4 , a kind of manufacturing equipment of improved cationic surfactant, comprises enamel reaction still 1, the material pipe that connects enamel reaction kettle 1 bottom feeding port, the methyl chloride device 2 that is connected with the material pipe of enamel reaction kettle 1, is arranged on enamel reaction kettle The stirring motor 3 on the kettle 1, the stirring paddle 4 arranged in the enamel reaction kettle 1 and driven to rotate by the stirring motor 3, the buffer tank 9 connected with the top pipeline 10 of the enamel reaction kettle 1; on the material pipe near the port Be provided with discharge valve 1-1, be provided with control valve 2-1 on described methyl chloride device 2, it is characterized in that:

[0031] It also includes a feed pipe 8, a circulation pipe 7, and a Roots vacuum pump 6;

[0032] The feed pipe 8 is sequentially provided with a feed valve 8-1 and a circulation valve 1-2 along the feed direction;

[0033] One end of the ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of reaction devices, and in particular relates to improved preparation equipment for a cationic surfactant. The equipment is characterized in that a material inlet pipe is sequentially provided with a material inlet valve and a circulation valve along the material inlet direction; one end of a circulation pipeline is connected with the top of a buffer tank, and the other end of the circulation pipeline is connected to the part, located between the material inlet valve and the circulation valve, of the material inlet pipe; the circulation pipeline issequentially provided with a second control valve, a Roots vacuum pump and a first control valve from the bottom to the top; a material pipe located between a chloromethane device and the material inlet pipe is provided with a third control valve; the bottom of the buffer tank is connected with one end of a liquid return pipe, and the other end of the liquid return pipe is connected with the part, located between the circulation valve and the circulation pipeline, of the material inlet pipe; and the buffer tank is provided with a fourth control valve. Compared with the prior art, the equipment provided by the invention has low improvement costs and a simple structure, can ensure a sufficient reaction of chloromethane with monohexadecylamine, reduce a theoretical usage amount of the chloromethane, and greatly shorten the reaction time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of reaction devices, in particular to an improved manufacturing equipment for cationic surfactants. Background technique [0002] The theoretical reaction chemical equation of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride is as follows: [0003] C 16 h 33 NCH 32 +CH 3 Cl→[C 16 h 33 NCH3 3 ] + Cl - [0004] see figure 1 , the existing production of cetyltrimethylammonium chloride is to put the raw material monohexadecyl tertiary amine and pure water into the enamel reaction kettle 1 through the suction pipe 5, after being heated to the reaction temperature, the methyl chloride device 2 The control valve 2-1 door, that is, the valve on the methyl chloride cylinder, is opened, and then the stirring motor 3 is turned on to drive the stirring paddle 4 to rotate, and the discharge valve 1-1 at the bottom of the enamel reaction kettle 1 is opened, and the methyl chloride is started to flow, and according to the reacti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J19/18B01J19/02B01J19/00C07C209/12C07C211/63
CPCB01J19/0053B01J19/02B01J19/18B01J2219/0245B01J2219/0254B01J2219/0259B01J2219/0295C07C209/12C07C211/63
Inventor 郑德模郑雅中
Owner 上海亚洲化学品有限公司