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Beef high-pressure pickling method

A beef pickling technology, which is applied in the field of food processing, can solve the problems of salt addition, pressure holding time, pressure and beef quality and taste, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-07-09
BENGBU COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for high-pressure pickling of beef to solve the problem that the amount of salt added, holding time and pressure in the beef production process will affect the quality and mouthfeel of beef when using ultra-high pressure to treat beef in the above-mentioned background technology. Influence, the problem of optimizing the production process of traditional beef

Method used

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  • Beef high-pressure pickling method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Choice of holding time:

[0029] Choose the same whole piece of beef, thaw it slowly, then cut off the beef rubber band, wash with distilled water to clean the dirt on the surface of the beef, let it stand and drain, cut along the beef along the vertical direction of the muscle fiber, and cut into 30mm ×30mm×20mm cube meat pieces about 60g in size; put the cut cube meat pieces into a vacuum bag, use a vacuum packaging machine to evacuate the air to form a vacuum package, then label it, and let it stand for 10 minutes; put it after standing The beef is put into the autoclave, and the vernier caliper is used for accurate measurement, so that the water in the autoclave is 10cm away from the interface, the pressure value is set to 200MPa, and the sample is subjected to high-pressure treatment for 3min, 6min, 9min, 12min, and 15min. After the treatment is completed, unpack the vacuum package and take out the sample and place it in a salt solution with a concentration of 5% s...

Embodiment 2

[0032] Choice of pressure size:

[0033] The present embodiment is basically the same as Example 1, the difference is that the pressure is different, and the samples are processed under the pressure of 0.1 MPa, 100MPa, 200 MPa, 300 MPa, and 400MPa respectively under the conditions of 6min holding time and 5% salt concentration. After treatment, according to the consumption of silver nitrate standard solution, calculate the penetration of salt in the sample.

[0034] The effect of different pressures on the amount of salt penetration, the results are as follows figure 2 shown by figure 2 It can be seen that when the holding time and salt concentration remain unchanged, as the pressure gradually increases, the salt penetration rate is significantly improved compared with the condition without high pressure treatment. Due to the increase of pressure, the speed of uniform contact between salt and beef is accelerated, and the concentration of salt in beef is increased, resultin...

Embodiment 3

[0036] Choice of salt concentration:

[0037] The present embodiment is basically the same as Example 1, and the difference is that the salt concentration is different. Under the pressure-holding condition of 200MPa and 6min, it is 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5% salt solution to the Samples were pickled. After the sample is processed, the permeation amount of table salt in the sample is calculated according to the consumption amount of the silver nitrate standard solution.

[0038] The effect of different salt concentrations on the amount of salt penetration, the results are as follows image 3 shown by image 3 It can be seen that when the holding time and pressure are constant, the increase of the salt ratio has a more obvious impact on the penetration of salt in beef, but when the concentration is higher than 0.4%, the curve has a slower curve. Since the salt solution has reached saturation for the marinated beef, the penetration of salt has not been significantly improved under the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a beef high-pressure pickling method. The method includes the steps of S1, raw material processing, wherein a piece of complete beef is selected and slowly unfrozen, beef tendons are removed, dirt on the surface of the beef is cleaned away by using distilled water, and the beef is subjected to standing to be drained; S2, dicing, wherein the beef is cut in the vertical direction of myofiber, and the beef is cut into 30 mm*30 mm*20 mm cubic beef dices with the weight about 60 g; S3, vacuum packaging, wherein the cut cubic beef dices are placed in a vacuum bag, and the vacuum bag is vacuumized through a vacuum packaging machine to form a vacuum package. Single-factor experiments are carried out on three elements including the salt addition amount, pressure maintainingtime and pressure in the beef production process, and the degree of each factor is determined according to the permeation quantity of table salt. A three-factor three-level orthogonal test is carriedout on the basis of the single-factor experiments, and the optimized beef pickling production process is determined. Through the orthogonal test, the pressure of the optimized production process is 400 MPa, the salt concentration is 4%, and the pressure maintaining time is 12 minutes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a method for high-pressure pickling of beef. Background technique [0002] Beef is more common on the daily dining table and in supermarkets. It is not only easy to make, but also rich in nutrition. I believe most people like to eat it, especially medium-rare steak and medium-rare steak. Because beef is not only delicious, but also rich in protein and low in fat, which is good for your health and is also favored by fitness and health-conscious friends. [0003] With the development of modern social science and technology, consumers are paying more and more attention to food safety, nutrition, and flavor requirements. As a new food processing technology, ultra-high pressure technology is being widely used in various food processing processes. . Food ultra-high pressure technology, which can be referred to as high-pressure processing for short, is an emerging high-tech. W...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L13/10A23L13/40A23L13/70A23L5/00
CPCA23L5/00A23L13/10A23L13/428A23L13/72
Inventor 徐静程卓武杰
Owner BENGBU COLLEGE