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Energy storage switching method microwave pulse compression device with high energy extraction efficiency

An extraction efficiency and pulse compression technology, which is applied in the field of energy storage switching method microwave pulse compression devices, can solve the problems of reducing energy extraction efficiency and power gain, impedance mismatch of waveguide H-T structure, and inability to fully extract and output microwave energy, and achieves improved performance. The effect of energy extraction efficiency and power gain

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-12
中国人民解放军63660部队
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the energy storage switching microwave pulse compression devices using rectangular waveguide resonators all use the waveguide H-T structure as the microwave extraction structure. The stored microwave energy cannot be fully extracted for output, reducing energy extraction efficiency and power gain

Method used

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  • Energy storage switching method microwave pulse compression device with high energy extraction efficiency
  • Energy storage switching method microwave pulse compression device with high energy extraction efficiency
  • Energy storage switching method microwave pulse compression device with high energy extraction efficiency

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Embodiment 1

[0014] A microwave pulse compression device with energy storage switching method with high energy extraction efficiency, such as figure 2 As shown, it includes input waveguide 1, input coupling diaphragm 2, resonant cavity 3, self-breakdown switch 4, sliding short circuit 5, waveguide H-T structure 6, input waveguide 1 is connected to input coupling diaphragm 2, and input coupling diaphragm 2 is connected to The resonant cavity 3, the right end of the resonant cavity 3 is connected to the sliding short circuit 5, the self-breakdown switch 4 is placed in the resonant cavity 3, the side of the resonant cavity 3 is connected to the waveguide H-T structure 6, and the waveguide H-T structure 6 and its own output waveguide 8 are set to extract Cavity 7.

[0015] details as follows:

[0016] Such as image 3 As shown, the input waveguide 1, the resonant cavity 3, the waveguide H-T structure 6 and the output waveguide 8 are rectangular waveguides of the same size, the length of the...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A microwave pulse compression device with energy storage switching method with high energy extraction efficiency, its operating frequency is 9.3GHz, and the rectangular waveguide adopts X-band standard rectangular waveguide BJ100. The main structural parameters are shown in the table below.

[0029] Structural parameters a b l 1

[0030] Depend on Figure 5 It can be seen that the microwave extraction efficiency of the energy storage switching microwave pulse compression device with an extraction cavity can be increased from 93.5% without an extraction cavity to 99.8%.

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of microwave pulse compression and relates to an energy storage switching method microwave pulse compression device with high energy extraction efficiency.The device comprises an input waveguide, an input coupling diaphragm, a resonant cavity, a self-breakdown switch, a sliding short circuiting device and a waveguide HT structure. The input waveguide is connected to the input coupling diaphragm, the input coupling diaphragm is connected to the resonant cavity, a right end of the resonant cavity is connected to the sliding short circuiting device, the self-breakdown switch is placed in the resonant cavity, a side of the resonant cavity is connected to the waveguide H-T structure, and an extraction chamber is set between the waveguide H-T structure and an output waveguide of the waveguide H-T structure. The energy storage switching method microwave pulse compression device with high energy extraction efficiency has the advantages that the microwave reflection generated by the waveguide H-T structure can be effectively offset by adding the extraction chamber between the waveguide H-T structure and an output waveguide, therefore, the energyextraction efficiency and power gain of the energy storage switching method microwave pulse compression device are improved, and the adding of the extraction chamber structure does not affect the resonant frequency and quality factor of the resonant cavity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of microwave pulse compression, and relates to a microwave pulse compression device with high energy extraction efficiency and energy storage switching method. Background technique [0002] Microwave pulse compression technology is an effective means to obtain high-power microwave output. The main technical approach is to first input long-pulse low-power microwave pulses into high-quality factor resonant cavities to store energy, and then quickly extract energy from the resonant cavities. Thus realizing microwave power amplification. Typical microwave pulse compression techniques include: energy doubler method (SLAC EnergyDoubler, SLED), power binary doubling method (Binary Pulse Compression, BPC), delay line distribution method (DelayLine Distribution System, DLDS) and energy storage switching method (Switched Energy Storage, SES). Among them, energy storage switching pulse compression technology is widel...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01S1/00
CPCH01S1/00
Inventor 江涛蒋自力宁辉熊正锋齐志伟郝文析
Owner 中国人民解放军63660部队
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