Automatic smear microscopic examination machine and smear microscopic examination method

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic smear microscopic examination machine and a smear microscopic examination method, and relates to the technical field of structural design of medical instruments. The machine comprises an operating platform, a smear device, a smear platform, a sample mechanism, a moving mechanism, a microscopic examination mechanism and an image mechanism, wherein the operatingplatform is provided with a microscopic examination device and a smear device for making a smear; the smear device comprises a slide taking mechanism which is used for taking and placing the glass slide; the smear platform is used for placing the glass slide; the sample mechanism is used for placing a sample; the smear device is used for taking and placing a brushing, obtaining a sample in the sample mechanism through the brushing, and smearing the sample on the glass slide to form a smear; the moving mechanism is used for moving the slide taking mechanism and the smearing device; the microscopic examination mechanism comprises a placing table for placing the smear; and the image mechanism is used for acquiring an image of the sample in the smear. The automatic smear microscopic examination machine and the smear microscopic examination method realize the automation of sample smear making and observing, do not need intervention of medical personnel, lighten the burden of the medical personnel and improve the working efficiency of the medical personnel.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical device structure design, in particular to an automatic smear microscope inspection machine and a smear microscope inspection method. Background technique [0002] When the hospital detects and treats some diseases, it needs to observe the suspected patient or the sample smear of the patient to assist in the judgment. Most hospitals still use the method of making smears by hand: after mixing the sample and the sample processing solution, use a cotton swab to dip the mixed sample and smear it back and forth on the slide. For example, the examinee uses a cotton swab to take a small amount of vaginal secretions and puts the cotton swab into a test tube filled with normal saline. After the doctor gets the test tube, he uses a cotton swab to make a smear of the secretion on a clean glass slide, and then puts it under a microscope to observe the secretion. According to the observed white blood cells, m...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The entire process of smearing, filming, observation, and judgment is undertaken by the medical staff alone. For the medical staff, the workload is relatively large, and it is difficult for the medical staff to complete the production and observation of all sample smears.

At the same time, due to the heavy workload of medical staff, the work efficiency of medical staff will decrease accordingly. During the busy time period, medical staff may reduce the time and number of observations, resulting in missed detection, and it is difficult to obtain accurate sample data.

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