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A flexible polishing disc for stone polishing

A technology of flexible polishing and flexible substrate, applied in surface polishing machine tools, grinding/polishing equipment, wheels with flexible working parts, etc., can solve the problems of poor polishing quality, low polishing efficiency and time-consuming, Achieve good physical health, ensure physical health, and eliminate potential safety hazards

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-30
HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For hard polishing pads like water grinding pads, there will be a lot of noise during polishing, and because they cannot be bent or have limited bending ability, it is difficult to control the polishing process for some curved surfaces, which will lead to low polishing efficiency and poor polishing quality. Or, for hard and brittle materials, use a harder polishing tool to polish it, which will easily cause cracks inside the workpiece and affect the life; for soft polishing tools such as wool wheels and sponge wheels, the wool wheel has poor cutting power and blocks The force is strong, it is easy to scratch the surface, the sponge wheel has a strong chipping force, the service life is relatively short, and it takes a long time to polish
Furthermore, for some special-shaped stone surfaces, such as stone carvings, due to the unevenness of the surface, workers need to use small polishing tools to polish a little bit during the polishing process, the polishing efficiency is low, and the polishing effect is poor.
[0004] Therefore, when polishing the surface of special-shaped stone materials such as stone carvings, it is difficult to achieve a good polishing effect and an efficient polishing process with existing polishing tools.

Method used

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  • A flexible polishing disc for stone polishing
  • A flexible polishing disc for stone polishing
  • A flexible polishing disc for stone polishing

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0030] Such as figure 1 As shown, a flexible polishing disk for stone polishing, including a flexible substrate and a gel-like polishing coating;

[0031] The flexible substrate 1 is composed of multi-layer folded fiber cloth 10 with a loose porous structure, and two adjacent layers are connected by glue bonding;

[0032] Gel-like polishing coating 2, consisting of a gel organic material and hard abrasives uniformly distributed therein;

[0033] The gel-like polishing coating 2 is consolidated on the surface of the flexible substrate 1 and in the pores of the flexible substrate 1 through physical and chemical reactions;

[0034] Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

[0035] (1) if figure 2 As shown, the fiber cloth 10 is driven by turning to the opposite two rollers 3 to move, and the epoxy resin glue is sprayed on the two rollers 3, and the amount of fiber cloth per square meter is 20mL, and the fiber cloth 10 of double-sided viscose is obtained. ;

[0...

Embodiment 2

[0040] Fold the double-sided viscose fiber cloth 10 in multiple layers to a thickness of 30mm, press it with a large flat plate, control the thickness of the press to 15mm, and press it for 3 hours, then dry it naturally in a ventilated place for 10 hours, and then cut it into diameters A circular flexible substrate 1 with a diameter of 100mm and a circular through hole with a diameter of 10-20mm in the center; a soft and hard flexible substrate 1 is obtained, and the Shore hardness of the flexible substrate 1 is measured to be 35HSA, and the other steps are the same As shown in Example 1, the flexible polishing disc was obtained.

Embodiment 3

[0042] The pressed flexible substrate 1 is cut into a trapezoid (such as Figure 5 shown), the dimensions of the trapezoid are: the length of the upper base is 60 mm, the length of the lower base is 85 mm, the height is 90 mm, and the chamfering radius of the upper and lower bases is 15 mm. The other steps are the same as in Example 1, and a flexible polishing disc with a Shore hardness of 45HSA and a trapezoidal shape of the flexible substrate 1 is obtained.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a flexible polishing disk for stone polishing, which comprises a flexible substrate and a gel-like polishing coating. The glue is bonded and connected; the gel-like polishing coating is composed of a gel organic material and a hard abrasive uniformly distributed in it; the gel-like polishing coating is consolidated on the surface of the flexible substrate and in the pores of the flexible substrate through physical and chemical reactions . The hardness and softness and diameter of the flexible substrate in the present invention can be adjusted according to the needs, and can fit the special-shaped curved surface in the stone polishing process well, so as to solve the problems of low polishing efficiency and low polishing quality of the special-shaped stone curved surface in the prior art. ; At the same time, it will not produce dust and noise during the polishing process, and will not produce pollution, which can ensure a good working environment and the health of the staff, and eliminate potential safety hazards.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of stone processing materials, and in particular relates to a flexible polishing disk for polishing stones. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the stone industry has developed very rapidly. With the improvement of living standards, stone is more and more used for home decoration, especially in floor paving, furniture, and building decoration, which also greatly increases the demand for stone. For a stone work, it is often the final polishing process that determines its processing effect. [0003] Grinding and polishing is a common processing method to obtain a precision surface. The basic principle is to use the abrasive particles coated or pressed on the grinding tool to finish the processing surface through the relative movement between the grinding tool and the workpiece under a certain pressure. Processing process. For the polishing of stone, the common polishing tools include water abrasi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B24D13/14B24D18/00B24B29/02
CPCB24B29/02B24D13/14B24D18/0072
Inventor 陆静申云杨磊黄身桂徐西鹏
Owner HUAQIAO UNIVERSITY