Application of trichothecin in preparing drug for preventing or treating hyperlipidemia
A trichothecenes, hyperlipidemia technology, applied in the field of biomedicine, can solve problems such as toxic and side effects
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[0029] 1. Lipoprotein preparation
[0030] experimental method:
[0031] Lipoproteins were prepared by ultracentrifugation, the plasma density was adjusted to 1.006 g / mL, and ultracentrifuged at 400,000 × g for 24 hours at 10°C. The upper layer containing very low-density lipoprotein was removed, the density of the remaining plasma was adjusted to 1.063 g / mL, and low-density lipoprotein (LDL) was obtained by ultracentrifugation at 400,000 × g for 24 h at 10°C. Draw the upper layer containing low-density lipoprotein (LDL) and place it in the EP tube. The remaining liquid was then readjusted to a density of 1.21g / mL, and ultracentrifuged at 400,000×g for 48 h to obtain high-density lipoprotein (HDL).
[0032] HDL dialysis method: add chelated metal ions containing EDTA-2Na (0.1%, w / v) to PBS solution (pH7.2), so as to reduce oxidation during ultracentrifugation, and dialyze for 24 hours. Dialyze in EDTA-free PBS solution for 24 hours, during which the dialysate was changed 3-...
Embodiment 1
[0034] Example 1 Determination of Lipid Levels in Macrophages
[0035] experimental method:
[0036] (1) Raw 264.7 macrophages were mixed with 1×10 per well 4 The final density of cells was seeded into 6-well plates. After 12 hours, the medium was aspirated off and the cells were washed 3 times with PBS.
[0037] (2) Add 1.5 mL DMEM medium containing 1% FBS to the blank control group, add 1.5 mL DMEM medium containing 1% FBS and ox-LDL with a final concentration of 50 μg / mL to each well of the other groups, and continue to incubate for 48 Hour.
[0038] (3) After the incubation, the RAW264.7 cells were gently washed with PBS for 3 times, and the blank group (DMEM medium), model group (ox-LDL), and experimental group (ox-LDL+trichothecene , 5 μM), and then continue to treat RAW264.7 cells for 4 hours.
[0039] (4) Then, the cells were washed 3 times with PBS, and treated with 0.2 mL RIPA lysis buffer at 4°C for 30 minutes.
[0040] (5) The resulting mixture was heated in ...
Embodiment 2
[0044] Example 2 [ 3 H]-cholesterol efflux assay
[0045] experimental method:
[0046] (1) Raw 264.7 macrophages were mixed at 5.0×10 per well 3 The final density of cells was seeded into 12-well plates, and after 12 hours, the medium was aspirated and the cells were washed 3 times with PBS.
[0047] (2) Then, add 1.5 mL containing 1% FBS, ox-LDL (50 μg / ml) and 1 μCi / mL to each well [ 3 H]-cholesterol in DMEM medium, continue to incubate for 24 hours.
[0048] (3) After incubation, remove the3 H]-cholesterol medium, gently wash the cells 3 times with PBS. Subsequently, 500ul of DMEM medium containing 2% plasma was added to the blank group, and 500ul of DMEM medium containing trichothecene (5μM) and 2% plasma was added to the experimental group to treat the cells.
[0049] (4) After 4 hours, collect the culture medium in a 1.5ml microcentrifuge tube for later use.
[0050] (5) The cells in the culture plate were treated with 1 mL of n-hexane / isopropanol (3:2, v / v) at roo...
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