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Method for shortening fruiting period of morchella

A technology of morels and strains, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, mushroom cultivation, horticulture, etc., can solve the problems of long fruiting cycle, short supply of morels, low output, etc., and achieves improved yield and shortened fruiting. cycle, the effect of promoting production efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-11
江苏馨野生态农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the fruiting cycle of morels is longer when planting, resulting in lower output. The supply of morels on the market cannot meet people's needs. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a method that can shorten the fruiting cycle of morels to solve this problem.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0018] A method for shortening the fruiting cycle of hickory chick, comprising the following steps:

[0019] (1) Soil preparation: Select the soil with a pH value of 6.5-7.5, and prepare to plant morel strains in an environment with a temperature lower than 20 degrees; deep plow the ground once 5 days before planting, with a depth of 20 cm, per mu of land Spray 3 kg of pyrethroid insecticides; place sunshade nets and plastic sheets on the shed during planting, and then ditch with a depth of 8 cm, a width of about 10 cm, and a distance of 10 cm between the ditch.

[0020] (2) Planting: break the morel strains into fingernails and spread them evenly in the opened ditch, use half a catty of morel strains per square meter; after planting, cover the soil with about 2 cm of soil; each meter is a seat Leave a 20 cm wide ditch with a depth of 20 cm for easy drainage; after morels are planted, spray water once, and use sprinkler irrigation to spray the ground wet and thoroughly; cover ...

Embodiment 2

[0023] A method for shortening the fruiting cycle of hickory chick, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Soil preparation: Select the soil with a pH value of 6.5-7.5, and prepare to plant morel strains in an environment with a temperature lower than 20 degrees; deep plow the ground once 5 days before planting, with a depth of 25 cm, and the land is per mu. Spray 3 kg of pyrethroid insecticides; place sunshade nets and plastic sheets on the shed during planting, and then ditch with a depth of 10 cm, a width of about 10 cm, and a distance of 10 cm between the ditch.

[0025] (2) Planting: break the morel strains into fingernails and spread them evenly in the opened ditch, use half a catty of morel strains per square meter; after planting, cover the soil with about 2 cm of soil; each meter is a seat Leave a 20 cm wide ditch with a depth of 20 cm for easy drainage; after morels are planted, spray water once, and use sprinkler irrigation to spray the ground wet and thorough...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for shortening the fruiting period of morchella. The method comprises the following steps of (1), land preparation, wherein soil with the pH value being 6.5-7.5 is selected, a morchella strain is planted at the temperature lower than 20 DEGC, before planting, the soil is deeply turned one time, during planting, a sunshade net and plastic cloth are placed on a greenhouse body, and a plurality of ditches are dug; (2), planting, wherein the strain is broadcasted into the dug ditches, after planting, earthing is conducted, sufficient water is applied one time, andthe strain is covered with a black mulching film; (3), management, wherein the humidity of the morchella planting environmental is kept at 65-75%, after white spores emerge on the ground, the mulchingfilm is opened, nutrition bags are placed, and after placement, the mulching film is well put; after the mulching film is put, the sunshade net on the greenhouse body is removed, and only the plasticcloth remains; when the ground is dry, water is supplemented in time, after the morchella grows to 5 centimeters high, the mulching film is removed, and the sunshade net is placed on the greenhouse body. The method has the advantages that the fruiting period of the morchella is greatly shortened, the yield and quality of the morchella can be improved, and great improvement of the production benefit is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of hickory chick planting, in particular to a method for shortening the mushrooming period of hickory chick. Background technique [0002] Morchella is a precious edible and medicinal fungus, named for its uneven cap surface and shape like morel. Morchella is quite nutritious. According to measurements, Morchella contains 20% crude protein, 26% crude fat, 38.1% carbohydrate, and also contains a variety of amino acids, especially glutamic acid content as high as 1.76%. Morchella fungus is sweet and cold, non-toxic, beneficial to the stomach, resolving phlegm and regulating qi. It can be used for food stagnation and stagnation of qi, fullness in the abdomen, phlegm and stagnation of qi against asthma and cough, and has a broad market prospect. But the fruiting period of morels is longer when planting, resulting in lower output, and the supply of morels on the market cannot meet people's needs. Therefore, a me...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G18/00A01G18/20
CPCA01G18/00A01G18/20
Inventor 付道坤吴丽丽
Owner 江苏馨野生态农业科技有限公司
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