Pollen spraying system for kiwifruit orchard

A kiwifruit and pollen technology is applied in the fields of plant genetic improvement, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., which can solve the problems of spray pollination equipment not equipped with accurate and high-efficiency control systems, low mechanical automation, and high labor costs, so as to improve labor Production conditions, increased pollination rates, and the effect of preventing liquid backflow

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-25
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there are problems such as high labor intensity, low mechanical automation, high labor costs, and no accurate and efficient control system on the spray pollination equipment.

Method used

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  • Pollen spraying system for kiwifruit orchard

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Embodiment Construction

[0010] A kiwifruit orchard pollen spraying system is mainly composed of an air compressor 1, an air source processor 2, a throttle valve 3, a flow meter 4, a pressure gauge 5, a nozzle 6, a pollen liquid bucket 7, a liquid pressure gauge 8, a liquid Flow meter 9, one-way valve 10 and diaphragm pump 11, characterized in that: the air compressor 1 is connected to the air source processor 2, the air source processor 2 is connected to the throttle valve 3, and the throttle valve 3 is set Upstream of the flowmeter 4, the flowmeter 4 is connected to the pressure gauge 5, the nozzle 6 is connected to the pressure gauge 5, the pollen liquid barrel 7 is connected to the liquid pressure gauge 8, the liquid flowmeter 9 is connected to the one-way valve 10, and the one-way valve 10 It is arranged upstream of a diaphragm pump 11 which is connected to the nozzle 6 .

[0011] The nozzle 6 is a fan nozzle.

[0012] The one-way valve 10 can effectively prevent liquid from flowing back.

[00...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pollen spraying system for a kiwifruit orchard, and belongs to the technical field of fruit tree pollination. The pollen spraying system mainly comprises an air compressor, an air source processor, a throttle valve, a flow meter, a pressure gauge, a nozzle, a pollen liquid barrel, a liquid pressure gauge, a liquid flow meter, a check valve and a membrane pump. The pollenspraying system is characterized in that the air compressor is connected with the air source processor, the air source processor is connected with the throttle valve, the throttle valve is arranged upstream of the flow meter, the flow meter and the pressure gauge are connected, the nozzle is connected with the pressure gauge, the pollen liquid barrel is connected with the liquid pressure gauge, the liquid flow meter is connected with the check valve, the check valve is arranged upstream of the membrane pump, and the membrane pump is connected with the nozzle. The pollen spraying system has theadvantages that scattering of sprayed pollen and loss of pollen liquid can be reduced, the production conditions for kiwifruits can be improved, the operation quality and mechanization level in plantprotection can be also improved, the pollination rate can be increased, and high economic benefits of kiwifruit cultivation can be ensured.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a pollen spraying system for kiwi fruit gardens, belonging to the technical field of fruit tree pollination. Background technique [0002] At present, the artificial pollination method used in China has outdated tools, long pollination operation time, and general pollination effect. Therefore, it is urgent to develop labor-saving and efficient pollination technology to change the traditional pollination method. Cheaper fillers are often used to dilute the pollen and reduce costs. However, the powdery filler and pollen are not easy to mix evenly, and the pollination effect is affected in rainy days. In the artificial liquid pollination technology of kiwifruit, the pollen liquid is a suspension liquid, and the pollen particles are evenly distributed, so the pollination effect is ideal. At present, there are problems such as high labor intensity, low mechanical automation, high labor costs, and no accurate and efficient control ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01H1/02
CPCA01H1/027
Inventor 芦忠忠李昊张鹏
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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