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Color vision function test method based on visual evoked potential

A technology for visual evoked potentials and functional inspection, which is applied in the fields of eye testing equipment, medical science, sensors, etc., to achieve the effect of simple and fast operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-10-25
XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Brain-computer interface (BCI) and electroencephalography (EEG), especially scalp EEG, such as scanning visual evoked potential (sVEP), steady state visual evoked potential (SSVEP), pattern visual evoked potential (PVEP) for color vision function examination It provides a new method to evaluate visual function more objectively and directly. At present, there is no relevant literature on visual evoked potential in color vision examination.

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  • Color vision function test method based on visual evoked potential
  • Color vision function test method based on visual evoked potential
  • Color vision function test method based on visual evoked potential

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Embodiment Construction

[0044] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0045] A color vision function inspection method based on visual evoked potentials, comprising the following steps:

[0046] 1) Red-green flipping stimulation paradigm: Using the pattern flipping SSVEP method in the brain-computer interface, use Psychophysics Toolbox programming to draw the periodic flipping presentation of the paradigm pattern texture through MATLAB, which can stably stimulate SSVEP; refer to figure 1, the target of motion stimulation is presented as alternating red and green squares, the red squares and green squares are equal in size and number, and are arranged alternately; during the stimulus presentation process, the overall brightness and overall size of the paradigm remain unchanged; the definition of flipping frequency of the paradigm is the stimulus frequency, the paradigm pattern is changed twice in one cycle;

[0047] 2) Stimulus paradi...

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Abstract

A color vision function test method based on visual evoked potential comprises: designing red-green rollover stimulating paradigms, designing a stimulating paradigm red-green brightness ratio gradient, setting up a brain-computer interface platform, presenting the stimulating paradigms, testing through SSVEP (steady-state visually evoked potential) color vision quantification, and feeding back theresults of color vision test. A series of SSVEP paradigms of different red-green brightness contrasts are designed herein; corresponding color vision qualitative and quantitative judgment indexes areprovided; an objective quantitative measuring method is provided for color vision function test in ophthalmologic examination.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of brain-computer interface and color vision function inspection, in particular to a color vision function inspection method based on visual evoked potentials. Background technique [0002] Human color vision is mainly determined by three types of cone cells on the retina, and the absorption peaks of the three types of cone cells are long wavelength (L), medium wavelength (M) and short wavelength (S). Abnormalities in the cone cells cause color vision deficits, which occur in 8% of men and 0.5% of women. In general, abnormal color vision is divided into three types: abnormal trichromatic vision (color weakness), dichromatic vision (color blindness) and panchromatic blindness. Among them, color weakness can be subdivided into red weakness, green weakness and blue weakness. Color blindness can be subdivided into protanopia, deuteranopia and tritanopia. [0003] Traditional color vision testing mainly includ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B5/0484A61B5/00A61B3/10
CPCA61B3/10A61B5/4005A61B5/378
Inventor 徐光华郑小伟梁仍昊郝龙韩泽祯
Owner XI AN JIAOTONG UNIV
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