The invention discloses an SSVEP (Steady-State Visual
Evoked Potential) brain-computer interface stimulation method based on dynamic
dot matrix-spatial reference joint modulation, and solves the technical problems of low user comfort, few stimulation frequency resources, large
harmonic interference and the like in an SSVEP brain-computer interface
system. The method comprises the steps of initializing a display environment, constructing a multi-position visual stimulation space
layout, generating a
flicker stimulation dynamic
dot matrix texture sequence, integrating a visual focusing guide structure, performing frame-level synchronization and accurate frequency control, jointly modulating a stimulation process and terminating a program. According to the invention, a multi-position spatial
layout with auxiliary points around a main stimulation area as a center is adopted, the main stimulation area is lightened through sine function modulation, a visual focusing guide structure is integrated, and frame-level synchronization and accurate frequency control are realized. According to the SSVEP brain-computer interface
system, the visual fatigue is obviously reduced, the
fixation stability is improved, meanwhile, the high recognition performance is ensured, the problem of frequency interference existing in the multi-frequency stimulation
system is solved, and the comfort, practicability and expandability of the SSVEP brain-computer interface system are enhanced.