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Novel high-frequency high-voltage silicon stack circuit

A high-frequency, high-voltage, silicon stack technology, applied in the field of new high-frequency, high-voltage silicon stack circuits, can solve the problems of rectifier diode voltage equalization failure, insulation failure, equipment failure, etc., to prevent high-voltage silicon stack from collapsing Impact ability, the effect of preventing unbalanced pressure equalization

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-11-05
武汉东城新能源有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the excessive number of rectifier diodes, it often leads to insulation failure caused by insufficient creepage distance and oil insulation distance. Of course, this situation can be solved by excellent structure and electrical design; the more serious hidden danger is multiple rectifier diodes In series, the voltage equalization of the rectifier diodes cannot be guaranteed, resulting in the collapse of all rectifier diodes and equipment failure
[0004] The rectifier diodes operate in series, and will not cause damage due to voltage equalization problems in the steady state process; but in the dynamic process from forward to reverse, due to the different parameters of each rectifier diode, especially the reverse recovery time different, resulting in severe unbalanced rectifier diode voltage and lead to rectifier diode breakdown damage
Due to the inconsistency of rectifier diode parameters, the reverse recovery time is short in actual products, and the same batch of products can largely avoid the voltage breakdown problem of rectifier diodes, but this cannot fundamentally and effectively solve this problem
[0005] Traditionally, an RC circuit connected in parallel at both ends of each series rectifier diode can be used to absorb peaks. Because the RC circuit is deeply involved in the operation of the circuit, the inherent parameters of the RC circuit are inconsistent, and the high-frequency and high-voltage working environment requires capacitance. Higher, etc., cannot guarantee effective protection of rectifier diodes in series

Method used

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  • Novel high-frequency high-voltage silicon stack circuit
  • Novel high-frequency high-voltage silicon stack circuit
  • Novel high-frequency high-voltage silicon stack circuit

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] Such as figure 1 The equivalent circuit schematic of a high voltage silicon stack is shown. A new high-frequency and high-voltage silicon stack circuit includes rectifying diode modules D1 / D2 / D3 / D4 composed of a plurality of rectifying diodes D connected in series. Each rectifying diode module is equivalent to a large high-voltage-resistant rectifying diode. The four rectifier diode modules D1 / D2 / D3 / D4 form a full-bridge rectifier circuit, the input terminal Ui of the full-bridge rectifier circuit is connected to an external AC power supply, and the output terminal Uo of the full-bridge rectifier circuit outputs direct current. Such as figure 2 As shown, a positively connected unidirectional transient suppressor diode TVS1 is arranged in parallel at both ends of each rectifier diode D, and the clamping voltage of the transient suppressor diode TVS1 is smaller than the maximum reverse voltage of the rectifier diode D.

[0023] The unidirectional transient suppression ...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Such as figure 1 The equivalent circuit schematic of a high voltage silicon stack is shown. A new type of high-frequency high-voltage silicon stack circuit, including four rectifier diode modules D1 / D2 / D3 / D4 composed of multiple rectifier diodes D in series, each rectifier diode module is equivalent to a large high-voltage resistant rectifier diode. The four rectifier diode modules D1 / D2 / D3 / D4 form a full-bridge rectifier circuit, the input terminal Ui of the full-bridge rectifier circuit is connected to an external AC power supply, and the output terminal Uo of the full-bridge rectifier circuit outputs direct current. Two bidirectional transient suppression diodes are arranged in parallel at both ends of each rectifier diode D, and the bidirectional transient suppression diodes can be provided with two unidirectional transient suppression diodes with opposite polarities and connected in series to achieve the same effect.

[0026] Such as image 3 As shown, the unidi...

Embodiment 3

[0029] Such as figure 1 The equivalent circuit schematic of a high voltage silicon stack is shown. A new type of high-frequency high-voltage silicon stack circuit, including four rectifier diode modules D1 / D2 / D3 / D4 composed of multiple rectifier diodes D in series, each rectifier diode module is equivalent to a large high-voltage resistant rectifier diode. The four rectifier diode modules D1 / D2 / D3 / D4 form a full-bridge rectifier circuit, the input terminal Ui of the full-bridge rectifier circuit is connected to an external AC power supply, and the output terminal Uo of the full-bridge rectifier circuit outputs direct current. Such as Figure 4As shown, a bidirectional transient suppression diode TVS3 is arranged in parallel at both ends of each rectifier diode D. A bidirectional TVS diode is used. When the rectifier diode works normally, the TVS diode does not conduct. When the current direction changes, the TVS diode absorbs a large amount of instantaneous energy and clamp...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a novel high-frequency high-voltage silicon stack circuit, which comprises rectifier diode modules formed in a way that a plurality of rectifier diodes are connected in series, wherein a plurality of rectifier diode modules form a full-bridge rectifying circuit; two ends of each rectifier diode are provided with forward-connection one-way transient suppression diodes or bidirectional transient suppression diodes in parallel; and the clamp voltage of each transient suppression diode is smaller than the maximum backward voltage of each rectifier diode and is greater thanthe working voltage of each rectifier diode. The high-voltage silicon stack circuit can independently effectively protect a plurality of rectifier diodes integrated in a high-voltage silicon stack, the backward voltage of two ends of each rectifier diode is clamped in a safe range, the impact resistance capability of the rectifier diode is enhanced, the reverse breakdown of the rectifier diode isavoided, and a situation that the high-voltage silicon stack is broken and fails due to voltage-sharing unbalance among the plurality of rectifier diodes can be avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of high-frequency and high-voltage dust removal power supplies, in particular to a novel high-frequency and high-voltage silicon stack circuit. Background technique [0002] In the field of electrostatic dust removal (hereinafter referred to as ESP), the dust removal power supply generates DC high voltage to ionize the air, and the dust is charged through microscopic collisions, and the electrostatic adsorption between the charged dust and the plate achieves the purpose of dust removal. Among them, the high-voltage silicon stack is an important part of the high-frequency high-voltage dust removal power supply. Because the output voltage is as high as dozens or even hundreds of kV, multiple high-frequency rectifier diodes need to be connected in series. In this case, it is necessary to ensure that the equipment can work reliably. [0003] The traditional silicon rectifier stack is realized by a full-bridge rectificat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H02M7/162H02M1/32
CPCH02M1/32H02M7/162
Inventor 程宇清胡文平熊茂
Owner 武汉东城新能源有限公司
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