Method for synthesizing azaindoline derivative
A technology of azaindoline and derivatives, which is applied in the field of synthesis of azaindoline derivatives, can solve problems such as poor functional group compatibility, harsh reaction conditions, and poor atom economy, and achieve convenient post-processing, simple catalysts, and synthetic The effect that key efficiency is high
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Embodiment 1
[0024] The preparation of 1,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrole[3,2-b]pyridine, the structural formula is as follows:
[0025] Under nitrogen protection, the starting material N-allyl-N-methylpyridin-3-amine (0.5 mmol) and the catalyst Y[N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 3 (10 mol%), reacted at 100 ℃ for 24 h to prepare 1,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrole[3,2-b]pyridine, and the isolated yield of the product was 90%.
[0026] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz, ppm): δ 7.75 (d, J = 5.0 Hz, 1H), 6.85 (dd, J = 5.1, 7.8 Hz, 1H), 6.55 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.52 (t, J = 8.8 Hz, 1H), 3.26-3.22 (m, 1H), 2.82 (t, J = 8.5 Hz, 1H), 2.67 (s, 3H), 1.32 (d, J = 7.0 Hz,3H). 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 , 125 MHz, ppm): δ 156.9, 146.5, 137.8, 121.8, 112.0, 62.1,36.6, 35.6, 17.1.
Embodiment 2
[0028] The preparation of 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrole[3,2-b]pyridine, the structural formula is as follows:
[0029] Under nitrogen protection, the starting material N-allyl-N,6-dimethylpyridin-3-amine (0.5 mmol) and the catalyst Y[N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 3 (10 mol%), reacted at 100 ℃ for 24 h to prepare 1,3,5-trimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrole[3,2-b]pyridine, and the isolated yield of the product was 81% .
[0030] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz, ppm): δ 6.75 (d, J = 7.9 Hz, 1H), 6.54 (d, J =7.9 Hz, 1H), 3.47 (t, J = 8.6 Hz, 1H), 3.26-3.21 (m, 1H), 2.84 (t, J = 8.3Hz, 1H), 2.67 (s, 3H), 2.40 (s, 3H), 1.33 (d, J = 7.0 Hz, 3H). 13 C NMR (CDCl 3 ,125 MHz, ppm): δ 156.6, 146.4, 144.4, 120.8, 113.3, 62.6, 36.9, 36.4, 23.4,17.5.
Embodiment 3
[0032] The preparation of 5-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrole[3,2-b]pyridine, the structural formula is as follows:
[0033] Under nitrogen protection, the starting materials N-allyl-6-chloro-N-methylpyridin-3-amine (0.5 mmol), dibenzylamine (10 mol%) and catalyst Y were added to toluene (3 mL).[ N(SiMe 3 ) 2 ] 3 (10 mol%), reacted at 100 ℃ for 24 h to prepare 5-chloro-1,3-dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-pyrrole[3,2-b]pyridine, and the isolated yield was 86%.
[0034] 1 H NMR (CDCl 3 , 500 MHz, ppm): δ 6.91 (dd, J = 0.6, 8.2 Hz, 1H), 6.55(d, J = 8.2 Hz, 1H), 3.57 (t, J = 8.9 Hz, 1H), 3.29-3.23 (m, 1H), 2.91 (dd, J = 8.0, 8.7 Hz, 1H), 2.71 (s, 3H), 1.33 (d, J = 6.9 Hz, 3H). 13 C NMR (CDCl 3,125 MHz, ppm):δ 157.4, 145.7, 138.7, 121.7, 114.8, 62.3, 36.6, 35.8, 17.4.
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