Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A kind of Artemisia annua fiber reinforced concrete and preparation method thereof

A fiber-reinforced, concrete technology that can be used in sustainable waste treatment, solid waste management, climate sustainability, etc., and can solve problems such as insufficient environmental protection and increased material costs

Active Publication Date: 2021-08-27
HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The first purpose of the present invention is to provide a source of raw materials for the existing fiber concrete, where materials such as steel and carbon are non-renewable resources. Their incorporation into concrete not only increases the cost of materials, but is relatively not environmentally friendly. Widespread, low price, and environment-friendly artemisia fiber-reinforced concrete

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A kind of Artemisia annua fiber reinforced concrete and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of Artemisia annua fiber reinforced concrete and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of Artemisia annua fiber reinforced concrete and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0024] The preparation method of the Artemisia annua fiber reinforced concrete of the embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0025] (1) Preparation of Artemisia annua fiber: Peel off the Artemisia annua bark of the fresh Artemisia annua plant, cut it into small sections with a length of 20 mm to 30 mm, place it in a 1% sodium hydroxide solution, soak it for 30 minutes, and remove it Take it out and rinse it with water for 4-5 times, and finally dry it naturally for later use;

[0026] (2) Preparation of concrete: Add coarse and fine aggregates, cement and water according to the design ratio, and stir evenly with a forced mixer;

[0027] Among them, the coarse and fine aggregates are crushed stone with a particle size distribution of 5-20 mm and medium sand with a fineness modulus of 2.7; the cement is slag Portland cement with P.S 32.5; the ratio of coarse and fine aggregates, cement and water For: Portland slag cement: medium sand: gravel: water is 1:0.922:2.76...

Embodiment 1

[0039] The results of the splitting tensile strength of concrete with the same matrix ratio obtained from the comparison test of splitting tensile strength at different inclusion rates of Artemisia annua fibers are shown in Table 2.

[0040] Table 2 Splitting tensile strength of concrete with different inclusion rates of Artemisia annua fibers

[0041]

[0042] Note: In the formula, F is the splitting failure load, and A is the cross-sectional area of ​​the test block.

[0043] Aiming at the quantitative relationship between the incorporation rate of Artemisia annua fiber and the splitting tensile strength of Artemisia annua fiber reinforced concrete, the formula fitting is carried out based on the data in Table 2, as shown in figure 2 As shown, the average splitting tensile strength of Artemisia annua fiber reinforced concrete can be obtained The average splitting tensile strength of ordinary concrete The relational formula about the incorporation rate δ of Artemisi...

Embodiment 2

[0049] The cubic compressive strength results of concrete with the same matrix ratio obtained from the comparison test of cubic compressive strength at different inclusion rates of Artemisia annua fiber are shown in Table 4.

[0050] Table 4 Compressive strength of concrete cubes with different fiber incorporation ratios

[0051]

[0052] Note: In the formula, F is the compressive failure load, and A is the cross-sectional area of ​​the test block.

[0053] Aiming at the quantitative relationship between the incorporation rate of Artemisia annua fiber and the compressive strength of the cube of Artemisia annua fiber reinforced concrete, the formula fitting is carried out based on the data in Table 4, as shown in image 3 As shown, the average cubic compressive strength of Artemisia annua fiber reinforced concrete can be obtained Average cubic compressive strength of ordinary concrete The relational formula about the incorporation rate δ of Artemisia annua fiber is as ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
lengthaaaaaaaaaa
Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses an artemisia fiber reinforced concrete and a preparation method thereof. Artemisia fiber-reinforced concrete of the present invention is made by adding Artemisia fiber into concrete and mixing, wherein, the mixing rate of Artemisia fiber into concrete is 0.8-3.2kg / m 3 ; The Artemisia annua fiber is in the shape of a long cylinder with a length of 20 mm to 30 mm, which is processed by chemical methods. The invention utilizes the artemisia annua fiber which is low in price, wide in source, friendly to the environment, has advantages in building energy saving, and has considerable application prospects. The fiber has good tensile performance and is convenient for reinforcing concrete. Compared with the existing technology, it not only improves the tensile capacity of concrete efficiently and at low cost, that is, the artemisia fiber-reinforced concrete in the tension area can bear part of the tensile force, but also suppresses the stress caused by factors such as concrete shrinkage stress, temperature stress and creep. The development of cracks improves the crack resistance of concrete; and to a certain extent, it can reduce the amount of reinforcement and save engineering costs.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of concrete composite materials, and in particular relates to an artemisia fiber reinforced concrete and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Concrete has high compressive strength, but weak tensile and crack resistance and brittle properties. It is a logical idea to use fiber materials with good tensile properties to reinforce it. Reinforced concrete, steel fiber concrete, Carbon fiber concrete and synthetic fiber concrete are all created under this idea, but materials such as steel and carbon are non-renewable resources, and their incorporation into concrete not only increases the cost of materials, but is relatively not environmentally friendly; recent plant fiber The development of concrete materials is in full swing, but there are few related experimental studies at this stage, especially the artemisia fiber reinforced concrete is a new concept. [0003] The establishment of fibe...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/08C04B18/24
CPCC04B18/248C04B28/08C04B2201/50C04B18/12C04B14/06Y02W30/91
Inventor 张鹄志马哲霖胡浩张丹凤龙坤胡明飞
Owner HUNAN UNIV OF SCI & TECH