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Simple efficient marine raft-type cultivation cage and using method thereof

A cage and raft technology is applied to the field of cages used for abalone and sea urchin sea raft culture, which can solve the problems of bacteria spoiling water quality, affecting biological growth, and difficulty in cleaning residual bait, so as to avoid the phenomenon of disease, grow rapidly, The effect of low cost of material transformation

Pending Publication Date: 2020-01-17
DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

2) Difficulty in feeding / cleaning residual bait: bait and organisms are mixed together, it is extremely difficult to clean rotten bait, and forced cleaning can easily cause damage to organisms
3) Low production efficiency: two workers in production can only manage about 150 cages a day
[0006] For aquaculture organisms: 1) Small space for activities: when a sufficient amount of bait is fed, the abalone or sea urchin is not separated from the bait, squeezed into a small space, and the density is too high, which greatly affects the growth of the organism
2) Poor feeding environment: For the rotten bait, if it is not cleaned up in time, the organism will be forced to eat the rotten bait, which is one of the main reasons for the disease and death of the organism
3) The water quality deteriorates quickly: the pushing of feces, rotten bait and biological corpses in the cage is very easy to breed bacteria and deteriorate the water quality, especially during the high temperature period in summer, the mortality rate is extremely high

Method used

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  • Simple efficient marine raft-type cultivation cage and using method thereof
  • Simple efficient marine raft-type cultivation cage and using method thereof
  • Simple efficient marine raft-type cultivation cage and using method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] The specific implementation manners of the present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the technical solutions and accompanying drawings.

[0035] figure 1 Shown is the flow chart of using the simple and efficient sea raft culture cage. The main operation method of the present invention is described as follows now: 1) the net cage that will carry out sea raft culture is partly lifted from the sea, and hangs on the hull through the side ring 12 of the main system of the culture net cage; 2) air bag 5 gas is emptied , to ensure that the bait area 1 is in a shrinking state; 3) Use the cleaning device to slowly go deep into the bait area 1 to clean up the residual and spoiled bait; 4) Load the bait into the bait feeding system in advance on the ship, and put the bait feeding system into the bait area on the ship 1. Introduce all the bait required by the organism at one time; 5) Inflate the air bag 5 with an inflatable tank to ensure that the bai...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple efficient marine raft-type culture cage and a using method thereof, belongs to the field of seafood culture, and comprises a culture cage body system, a feed casting system and a cleaning system. The cleaning system and the feed casting system are independent matched devices and are respectively used for cleaning and casting a feed. The culture cage body system isinternally divided into a feed area and a farming area, the junction of the two areas is separated by a cylindrical plastic net with meshes A, and a compressing device is arranged in the feed area andused for providing a feed compressing function. After the feed is cast, the compressing device expands to enable the feed area to be in an expanded state, the feed is tightly compressed on the plastic net, and organisms obtain the feed through the meshes A; when the cleaning system cleans residual feed or rotten feed, the compressing device contracts to enable the feed area to be in a contractedstate for cleaning. According to the invention, the operation management process is greatly simplified, and the farming efficiency is improved; for cultured organisms, the feeding efficiency is high,and the morbidity and mortality of the organisms can be greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of sea treasure cultivation, and relates to a sea treasure cultivation equipment, in particular to a cage used for sea raft cultivation of abalone and sea urchin. Background technique [0002] Both abalone and sea urchin are rare sea treasures, rich in protein, fatty acid, vitamins and other nutritional elements necessary for the human body. They are delicious and loved by people. The market demand for abalone and sea urchin has greatly promoted the development of its industry. [0003] At present, sea raft farming is the main farming method of abalone and sea urchin in my country. Under this culture mode, the existing abalone and sea urchin raft culture techniques all use specially-made combined culture net cages (commonly known as abalone cages) or flexible multi-layer culture net cages (commonly known as scallop cages) suspended in various floating bodies. , Feeding kelp, asparagus, wakame and other large algae f...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/60A01K61/53A01K61/30A01K61/80A01K63/10
CPCA01K61/60A01K61/30A01K61/53A01K61/80A01K63/10Y02A40/81
Inventor 赵冲胡方圆常亚青罗嘉
Owner DALIAN OCEAN UNIV
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