A method for acquiring time-domain waveforms of a spectrum scanning measurement device
A spectrum scanning and measurement device technology, which is applied in the direction of measurement devices, spectrum analysis, and measurement of electrical variables, can solve the problems of cost and volume increase, flexibility and practical limitations, etc., to achieve accurate measurement and improve the signal-to-noise ratio of the instrument Effect
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[0080] figure 2 It is a functional block diagram of a spectrum scanning measurement device.
[0081] In this example, if figure 2 As shown, a kind of spectrum scanning measuring device of the present invention comprises: low-pass filter, synchronous control module, frequency conversion link and analog-to-digital converter and digital signal processing module;
[0082] The low-pass filter is used to filter out the input high-frequency interference signal, preventing the high-frequency interference signal from entering the device in the form of a mirror image, and interfering with the measurement of the effective input signal;
[0083] The synchronization control module is used to control the frequency conversion link, the analog-to-digital converter and the digital signal processing module to perform synchronous coordination work according to the trigger of the same clock;
[0084] The frequency conversion link includes n+1 mixers, n+1 bandpass filters, n fixed local oscill...
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[0141] In this example, combined with figure 2 , a specific hardware architecture of a two-stage frequency conversion is given, including:
[0142] Image rejection is achieved using a low-pass filter (cutoff frequency 1.5GHz) and an IF scheme, followed by downconversion of the signal to an IF (30MHz) using a second-stage mixer.
[0143] The first-stage local oscillator is a phase-repeatable frequency-sweeping local oscillator, and for the signal of this embodiment, it sweeps from 2 GHz to 3.5 GHz.
[0144] The second level of local oscillator is a point frequency signal (1970MHz), which mainly realizes the down-conversion function.
[0145] The sampling rate of the ADC is 200MHz, which is used to complete the analog-to-digital conversion of the intermediate frequency signal.
[0146] Band-pass filter (1975MHz-2025MHz) and band-pass filter (20MHz-40MHz) are mainly used for filtering spurious and image signals after mixing.
[0147] In spectrum measurement, the first phase c...
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