Interlaced full-side-and-row planting method for corns

A planting method and corn seed technology are applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, plant cultivation, leguminous plant cultivation, etc., which can solve the problems affecting the growth and development of offspring, complex heredity, and large coefficient of variation, and achieve the promotion of photosynthesis. , the effect of promoting growth and reducing content

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-06
ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Corn has always been known as a longevity food, rich in protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements, cellulose, etc., and has great potential for developing high-nutrition, high-biological function foods, but due to its complex heredity, there are many types of variations , in the conventional breeding process, there are shortcomings such as too long cycle, too large coefficient of variation, and affecting the growth and development of offspring. Modern biological breeding technology not only overcomes the above-mentioned shortcomings and shortcomings, but also improves the breeding speed and quality.

Method used

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  • Interlaced full-side-and-row planting method for corns

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] The invention provides a method for planting corn in alternate rows and with wrong holes on all sides. The specific steps are as follows:

[0042] S1. Seed soaking: Prepare warm water at 25°C, and then select corn seeds with full grains, single ears and large grains and put them into the warm water. After absorbing water and swelling, remove it immediately;

[0043] S2, germination: Wash the soaked corn seeds with warm water of 50°C and dry the water, then spread a layer of plastic cloth on the heated kang, spread a layer of 10cm thick straw on the plastic cloth, and then clean the corn seeds. Spread the cloth on the straw, put the corn seeds on the cloth, the thickness of the corn seeds is 8cm, and finally cover the corn seeds with a clean cloth washed with warm water for heat preservation and germination. The germination temperature is controlled at 25°C, every 1h Turn it up and down once, and pour it with warm water every 12 hours to prevent the seeds from being ove...

Embodiment 2

[0067] The invention provides a method for planting corn in alternate rows and with wrong holes on all sides. The specific steps are as follows:

[0068] S1. Seed soaking: Prepare warm water at 26.5°C, and then select corn seeds with full grains, single ears and large grains and put them into the warm water. The water surface should exceed 22.5cm of the corn seeds. Stir at the same time to make the corn seeds evenly heated. After soaking for 4 hours, the corn seeds After the seeds absorb water and swell, remove them immediately;

[0069] S2, germination: Wash the soaked corn seeds with warm water at 52.5°C and dry the water, then spread a layer of plastic cloth on the heated kang, spread a layer of 10cm thick straw on the plastic cloth, and then put the clean Spread the cloth on the straw, put the corn seeds on the cloth, the thickness of the corn seeds is 9cm, and finally cover the corn seeds with a clean cloth washed with warm water for heat preservation and germination. The...

Embodiment 3

[0093] The invention provides a method for planting corn in alternate rows and with wrong holes on all sides. The specific steps are as follows:

[0094] S1. Seed soaking: Prepare warm water at 28°C, and then select corn seeds with full grains, single ears and large grains and put them into the warm water. After absorbing water and swelling, remove it immediately;

[0095] S2, germination: Wash the soaked corn seeds with warm water at 55°C and dry the water, then spread a layer of plastic cloth on the heated kang, spread a layer of 10cm thick straw on the plastic cloth, and then clean the corn seeds. Spread the cloth on the straw, put the corn seeds on the cloth, the thickness of the corn seeds is 10cm, and finally cover the corn seeds with a clean cloth washed with warm water for heat preservation and germination. The germination temperature is controlled at 30°C, every 1h Turn it up and down once, and pour it with warm water every 12 hours to prevent the seeds from being ov...

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention discloses an interlaced full-side-and-row planting method for corns, which particularly relates to the technical field of corn planting, and includes the following specific steps: S1. soaking seeds; S2. accelerating germination; S3. soil preparation; S4. soil moisture adjustment; S5. sowing; S6. fertilizing after sowing; S7. later management; and S8. harvesting. Byplanting beans around corns, the beans can fertilize the soil by fixing the nitrogen in the air through rhizobia at the roots of the beans, and thus the nitrogen content is convenient to supplement tothe corns, on the one hand, sufficient nitrogen is ensured during the growth of the corns, on the other hand, the content of applied nitrogen fertilizers is reduced, so that the cost is effectively reduced; meanwhile, corn plants can be used as a bracket for the beans climbing, so that the growth of the beans is facilitated; and in addition, summer savory can repel pests such as cabbage moths, bean beetles, black aphids and the like, and can attract beneficial insects such as bees and the like, so that the growth of the corns and the beans is facilitated.

Description

technical field [0001] The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of corn planting, and in particular to a method for planting corn in alternate rows and staggered holes on all sides. Background technique [0002] Corn is an annual herbaceous plant belonging to the Poaceae Maize genus. It is also known as maize, cob, corn, rice, millet, corn, corn, pearl rice, bract reed and milo, etc. Corn is an annual monoecious cross-pollinated plant with tall plants. , with strong stems, is an important food crop and feed crop, and it is also the crop with the highest total yield in the world. Its planting area and total output are second only to rice and wheat. Corn has always been known as a longevity food, rich in protein, fat, vitamins, trace elements, cellulose, etc., and has great potential for developing high-nutrition, high-biological function foods, but due to its complex heredity, there are many types of variations , in the conventional breeding pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/20A01G22/40A01G22/00
CPCA01G22/00A01G22/20A01G22/40
Inventor 蒋锋刘鹏飞陈青春张姿丽孙伟李小琴万小荣岳海峰李武刘君
Owner ZHONGKAI UNIV OF AGRI & ENG
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