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Sludge improved base material for slope greening and preparation method thereof

A technology of sludge and base material, applied in the field of sludge improvement base material for slope greening and its preparation, can solve the problems of high cost and low strength of base material, increase the anti-scour and shear strength, reduce the cost, The effect of improving the environment

Inactive Publication Date: 2020-03-20
DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, the present invention will design a kind of sludge improvement base material that can not only improve the sludge, but also use the improved sludge mixed soil as the base material in ecological slope protection and its preparation. method, to solve the problems of high cost and low strength of the base material in ecological slope protection, achieve the purpose of rich soil nutrition, anti-scouring and good integration with the original slope, and have the characteristics of economy and safety

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Sludge: 2000 parts

[0044] Peat soil: 500 parts

[0045] Loess: 2000 parts

[0046] Rice husk fiber: 10 parts

[0047] Cement: 40 parts

[0048] Mycorrhizae: 4 parts

[0049] Water retaining agent: 4 parts

[0050] Adhesive: 2 parts

[0051] Compound fertilizer: 2 parts

[0052] Microbial starter: 40 parts.

Embodiment 2

[0054] Sludge: 2500 parts

[0055] Peat soil: 750 parts

[0056] Loess: 2500 parts

[0057] Rice husk fiber: 30 parts

[0058] Cement: 70 parts

[0059] Mycorrhizae: 6 parts

[0060] Water retaining agent: 8 parts

[0061] Binder: 24

[0062] Compound fertilizer: 6 parts

[0063] Microbial starter: 50 parts.

Embodiment 3

[0065] Sludge: 3000 parts

[0066] Peat soil: 1000 parts

[0067] Loess: 3000 parts

[0068] Rice husk fiber: 50 parts

[0069] Cement: 100 parts

[0070] Mycorrhizae: 10 parts

[0071] Water retaining agent: 12 parts

[0072] Binder: 6 parts

[0073] Compound fertilizer: 10 parts

[0074] Microbial starter: 60 parts.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a sludge improved base material for slope greening and a preparation method thereof. The base material comprises the following components: sludge, peat soil, loess, rice husk fibers, cement, mycorrhiza, a water-retaining agent, an adhesive, a compound fertilizer and a microbial starter. Due to the fact that the sludge is improved into the available slope greening base material, the environment is improved, and waste is turned into wealth. Most of the base materials used in the method come from sludge, local mountainous area loess and common peat soil, and compared withspecial planting soil, the manufacturing cost is greatly reduced. The cement is added to enhance the scouring resistance and shear strength of the base material. The rice husk fibers are added, so that soil can be loosened, a large number of trace elements are contained, growth of plants can be better facilitated through fermentation, and a good growth environment is provided for the plants. The microbial leavening agent is added, a large number of beneficial substances easy to absorb by plants can be generated, and healthy growth of the plants is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to geotechnical engineering, ecological restoration technology and agriculture and forestry science, in particular to a sludge improvement base material for slope greening and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Nowadays, with the continuous increase of urban population, the problem of urban sewage treatment is becoming more and more important. The terminal sludge treated by the sewage treatment plant in the city contains relatively rich organic matter, which can play a certain role in improving soil fertility, but its own water retention capacity is too poor, and the heavy metal content seriously exceeds the standard. If it is directly used as slope protection foundation wood, not suitable for plant growth. Therefore, there is a need for a method that can improve urban sludge, making it an available new substrate for sludge improvement, so that slope protection plants can grow well, and achieve the goals ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G24/10A01G24/28A01G24/22A01G24/20
CPCA01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/22A01G24/28
Inventor 王海涛刘维李志明沈向军吴锋涂兵雄张锐郭涛苏鹏孙昊宇庄心欣田江涛周营王杨
Owner DALIAN JIAOTONG UNIVERSITY
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