Intelligent garbage classification and management system, garbage classification and identification method and self-inspection method

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent garbage classification and management system, a garbage classification and identification method and a self-inspection method, which belong to the field of information technology control. The system performs visual identification on thrown garbage by utilizing an artificial intelligence technology, a motor driving module is controlled according to identification information, automatic classification throwing of the garbage is accurately and intelligently finished, the garbage classification burden of residents is reduced and the residents are promoted tochange the existing garbage throwing behavior mode. Meanwhile, an intelligent voice technology is carried, garbage classification knowledge is popularized to residents through a voice interaction function, and the consciousness of environmental protection and resource saving of residents in China is improved; through an ultrasonic capacity detection technology, the state of the capacity in the garbage can is measured in real time, capacity data is sent to a remote monitoring and management center, sanitation workers are helped to remotely monitor the garbage capacity overflow degree in the garbage can at each garbage throwing point in real time, and informatization management is achieved; and by setting a system fault self-inspection function, the maintenance efficiency of the intelligentgarbage classification and management system is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of information technology control, and in particular relates to a garbage intelligent classification and management system, a garbage classification identification method and a self-checking method. Background technique [0002] Since 2008, my country's waste production has grown rapidly. It is estimated that by 2020, my country's waste production will reach 323 million tons, which is equivalent to the total weight of the world's population. Moreover, although my country's per capita waste production is lower than that of developed countries, my country's waste recycling rate is far lower than that of developed countries, only 15.6%, far lower than Germany's 62% and Singapore's 59%. Therefore, in order to better promote my country's environmental protection, it is an indispensable link to realize garbage sorting. [0003] Today, relying on the rapid development of artificial intelligence technology, various garbage s...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] (1) The automatic classification and delivery of garbage cannot be realized, and the delivery efficiency is not high

The current garbage sorting equipment still relies on manual subjective classification. Through the information such as the garbage sorting promotional poster guide on the device body, and the explanation of the sorting operation process, it helps the dispenser to judge the type of garbage by itself and complete the sorting. Although the explanation is detailed, But it will still bring confusion to the advertiser and reduce the delivery efficiency

[0005] (2) Lack of detailed and specific knowledge popularization of garbage classification

Affected by the limited area of ​​the garbage disposal site, we can only give a general explanation of the knowledge of garbage classification, but there is no detailed explanation on a specific type, which cannot solve the confusion of residents in distinguishing garbage types when disposing of garbage on a daily basis

[0006] (3) The informatization management of the real-time monitoring of the garbage capacity in the bucket cannot be realized, which is not conducive to the scientific arrangement and overall scheduling of the garbage removal work

At different locations at the same time, the garbage storage bins at the garbage disposal point are full of different degrees, requiring sanitation personnel to clean up the entire area at designated locations, which greatly wastes government garbage cleaning resources

And because the garbage cannot be cleaned up in time, the garbage thrown in will overflow, seriously affecting the appearance of the city.

[0007] (4) Lack of fault self-test function, poor equipment maintainability

The maintenance of the equipment mainly depends on the fixed-point patrol inspection by the maintenance personnel. It takes a lot of time to troubleshoot the whole one by one, and also needs to check all the modules of each equipment. There is a lack of intelligent and customized troubleshooting process, which is a great waste Overhaul costs for maintenance personnel, resulting in low maintenance efficiency

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