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Method of Forming a Semiconductor Device

A semiconductor and device technology, applied in the field of forming semiconductor devices

Active Publication Date: 2020-04-03
TAIWAN SEMICON MFG CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, with the increasingly smaller process windows of semiconductor processes, the fabrication of these devices has approached or even exceeded the theoretical limits of lithographic equipment.

Method used

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  • Method of Forming a Semiconductor Device
  • Method of Forming a Semiconductor Device
  • Method of Forming a Semiconductor Device

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0076] Example 1 is a method of forming a semiconductor device, comprising: forming a dielectric layer over a substrate; forming a first mask layer over the dielectric layer; forming a second mask layer over the first mask layer; patterning the second mask layer; performing a plasma etching process that etches exposed sidewalls of the patterned second mask layer, wherein the first sidewalls facing the first direction etched more than a second sidewall facing a second direction perpendicular to the first direction; after performing the plasma etching process, etching using the patterned second mask layer the first mask layer; and etching the dielectric layer using the first mask layer to form openings in the dielectric layer.

[0077] Example 2 is the method of Example 1, wherein the plasma etching process comprises using CF 4 as a process gas.

[0078] Example 3 is the method of Example 1, wherein the plasma etching process includes using Ar and O 2 as a process gas.

[00...

example 10

[0085] Example 10 is a method of forming a semiconductor device, comprising: depositing a second dielectric layer over the first dielectric layer; depositing a third dielectric layer over the second dielectric layer; patterning multiple dielectric layers in the third dielectric layer a first opening; etching the second dielectric layer through the first opening to form a second opening in the second dielectric layer; performing a plasma etching process for the second dielectric layer from a first direction , the plasma etching process extending the second opening in the first direction; and etching the first dielectric layer through the second opening to form a third opening in the first dielectric layer.

[0086] Example 11 is the method of example 10, further comprising depositing a conductive material in the third opening to form a conductive line in the first dielectric layer.

[0087] Example 12 is the method of Example 10, further comprising: performing a plasma etch pro...

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Abstract

A method of forming a semiconductor device includes depositing a second dielectric layer over a first dielectric layer, depositing a third dielectric layer over the second dielectric layer, patterninga plurality of first openings in the third dielectric layer, etching the second dielectric layer through the first openings to form second openings in the second dielectric layer, performing a plasmaetching process directed at the second dielectric layer from a first direction, the plasma etching process extending the second openings in the first direction, and etching the first dielectric layerthrough the second openings to form third openings in the first dielectric layer.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure generally relates to methods of forming semiconductor devices. Background technique [0002] As the downscaling of semiconductor devices increases, various processing techniques (eg, photolithography) are adapted to allow fabrication of ever smaller sized devices. For example, as gate density increases, fabrication processes for various features in the device (eg, overlying interconnect features) are adapted to be compatible with scaling of device features as a whole. However, with the increasingly smaller process windows of semiconductor processes, the fabrication of these devices has approached or even exceeded the theoretical limits of lithographic equipment. As semiconductor devices continue to shrink, the required spacing (ie, pitch) between elements of the device is smaller than can be fabricated using conventional photomasks and lithographic equipment. Contents of the invention [0003] According to an embodiment of th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01L21/033H01L21/311H01L21/768
CPCH01L21/0332H01L21/0337H01L21/31116H01L21/31144H01L21/76802H01L21/31138H01L21/32136H01L21/68764H01L21/0273H01J2237/31701H01J2237/30472H01J37/32357H01J37/32422H01J37/32366H01J37/32623H01J37/32963H01L21/3065H01L21/67069H01L21/02282H01L21/02271H01L21/2633H01L21/76877
Inventor 苏怡年孙书辉谢志宏刘如淦
Owner TAIWAN SEMICON MFG CO LTD