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A flow battery and battery stack capable of being sealed

A liquid flow battery and side sealing technology, which is applied to fuel cells, regenerative fuel cells, circuits, etc., can solve the problems of complex sealing structure assembly, poor sealing effect of liquid flow batteries, and high manufacturing difficulty, and achieve good sealing and sealing effects Good, avoid the effect of micro-leakage

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-03
NAT INST OF CLEAN AND LOW CARBON ENERGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0008] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a liquid flow battery and a battery stack that can achieve sealing in order to overcome the problems of poor sealing effect of the liquid flow battery, complex assembly of the sealing structure, and great difficulty in manufacturing in the prior art

Method used

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  • A flow battery and battery stack capable of being sealed
  • A flow battery and battery stack capable of being sealed
  • A flow battery and battery stack capable of being sealed

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment approach

[0061] According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the cross-sectional diameter of the sealing ring 61 is larger than the width of the groove 71 ; the cross-sectional diameter of the opposite side sealing ring 62 is larger than the width of the groove 71 .

[0062] Further preferably, the cross-sectional diameter of the sealing ring 61 is 0.1-0.5 mm larger than the width of the groove 71 , preferably 0.2-0.4 mm. Further preferably, the cross-sectional diameter of the opposite side sealing ring 62 is 0.1-0.5 mm larger than the width of the opposite side groove 72 , preferably 0.2-0.4 mm. Adopting this preferred embodiment is more conducive to achieving better sealing, avoiding micro-leakage, and more conducive to improving the local gap-filling function of the flow battery.

[0063] The cross-sectional diameter mentioned in the present invention refers to the outer diameter of the ring when the cross-section of the sealing ring 61 and the opposite side sealing...

Embodiment 1

[0092] Flow battery such as figure 1 As shown, it includes: a diaphragm 1; one side of the diaphragm 1 is sequentially provided with an electrode 21 (porous carbon fiber felt, commercially available from SGL, the brand is KFD2.5EA, and the size is 200mm×200mm×2.5mm), a sealing gasket 31 and double Pole plate 41 (300mm×300mm×3mm, made of graphite); the opposite side electrode 22 (same as electrode 21), opposite side gasket 32 ​​and opposite side bipolar plate 42 (same as bipolar plate) are arranged in sequence on the other side of diaphragm 1 41). Such as Figure 5 As shown, the flow battery also includes an electrolyte storage tank 81, an electrolyte inlet 91, an electrolyte outlet 101, an opposite electrolyte storage tank 82, an opposite electrolyte inlet 92, and an opposite electrolyte outlet 102; the electrolyte inlet 91 and the electrolyte outlet 101 make the electrolyte in the electrolyte storage tank 81 circulate between the electrolyte storage tank 81 and the electrod...

Embodiment 2

[0101] Assembling the flow battery according to Example 1, the difference is that a circle of grooves is provided on the bipolar plate 41 and the opposite bipolar plate 42, the grooves of the outer ring are reserved, and the grooves of the inner ring are not provided. The sealing ring of the inner ring is not provided, the width of the sealing gasket is 10mm, and the schematic diagram of the bipolar plate 42 on the opposite side is as follows Figure 6 , Figure 7 shown.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of liquid flow batteries, and discloses a liquid flow battery and a battery stack capable of achieving sealing. The liquid flow battery includes: a diaphragm; one side of the diaphragm is sequentially provided with an electrode, a sealing gasket and a bipolar plate; a sealing ring; The bipolar plate is provided with a current collecting area and a groove matching the sealing ring. The opposite side electrode, the opposite side sealing gasket and the opposite side bipolar plate are arranged in sequence; the opposite side sealing ring; the opposite side current collecting area and the opposite side groove matching the opposite side sealing ring are arranged on the opposite side bipolar plate, The outer ring of the side groove is in the opposite side current collecting area, the opposite side sealing ring is placed in the opposite side groove, and the opposite side sealing gasket is covered on the opposite side sealing ring; the fastening part is used to press the flow battery Tighten, so that the sealing ring and the sealing ring on the opposite side are deformed to achieve sealing. The liquid flow battery provided by the invention can achieve better sealing, is simple to assemble, and has little manufacturing difficulty.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of liquid flow batteries, in particular to a liquid flow battery and a battery stack capable of being sealed. Background technique [0002] Energy storage technology is a key technology that restricts social development in many fields. In the field of transportation, electric vehicles are considered to be widely used as substitutes for internal combustion locomotives due to their advantages such as zero emissions and environmental protection. However, due to disadvantages such as poor battery life and poor safety, their large-scale promotion is still difficult. In the field of electric power, thermal power generators need energy storage technology for frequency regulation, and new energy technologies such as photovoltaic and wind energy need energy storage technology to smooth the output, so as to achieve large-scale grid connection. In the field of information and communication, a large number of signal base station...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M8/18H01M8/0271H01M8/0273H01M8/2465
CPCH01M8/0271H01M8/0273H01M8/188H01M8/2465Y02E60/50
Inventor 刘庆华孙永伟龙银花康利斌梁朋潘广宏马浩初李永龙
Owner NAT INST OF CLEAN AND LOW CARBON ENERGY