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Primer group and kit for detecting PCCA gene

A technology of primer sets and kits, applied in biochemical equipment and methods, recombinant DNA technology, measurement/testing of microorganisms, etc., can solve the problems that children cannot be diagnosed

Pending Publication Date: 2020-04-17
银丰基因科技有限公司 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, tandem mass spectrometry and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry are mainly used to screen newborns for genetic metabolic diseases, but many children cannot be diagnosed

Method used

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  • Primer group and kit for detecting PCCA gene
  • Primer group and kit for detecting PCCA gene
  • Primer group and kit for detecting PCCA gene

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0078] The design of embodiment 1 primer

[0079] Using NM_000282.3 of the PCCA gene in the UCSC database as a reference sequence, in strict accordance with the principles of PCR primer design, 46 PCR amplification primers (a total of 23 pairs, Table 1) of exons 1-24 were designed using Primer Premier 5 software. The augmented region includes the exon region and the intron region greater than 50 bp at the junction of the exon and the intron, and the annealing temperature of all primers is designed to be almost the same.

[0080] Preliminarily ensure the accuracy of the primers through In-Silico PCR in the UCSC database;

[0081] Preliminarily ensure the specificity of the primers through Blat in the UCSC database;

[0082] Primer screening:

[0083] The down PCR reaction program was used to ensure that all primers had a good amplification effect, and agarose gel electrophoresis was performed on the amplification products of 23 pairs of primers. The results of electrophoresis ...

Embodiment 2

[0089] Embodiment 2 detects the method for PCCA gene

[0090] Proceed as follows:

[0091] (1) Use the 21 pairs of amplification primers obtained by screening to perform PCR amplification on the sample to be tested;

[0092] PCR amplification system (20μL): 2μL 2.5mM dNTP, 2.5μL containing Mg 2+ 10×buffer, 0.2μl 5U / μL Taq enzyme, 1μL 10μM forward primer, 1μL 10μM reverse primer, 1μL 50ng / μL template, add ddH 2 O filling;

[0093] PCR amplification conditions were: pre-denaturation at 95°C for 5 min, denaturation at 95°C for 30 s, annealing at 67°C for 30 s, extension at 72°C for 1 min, decreasing 0.5°C for each cycle, after 14 cycles, denaturation at 95°C for 30 s, annealing at 57°C for 30 s, Extend at 72°C for 1 min, perform 30 cycles, extend at 72°C for 7 min, and finally hold at 4°C;

[0094] (2) After the amplification, the PCR amplification product is purified;

[0095] The purification system (10 μL) is: 1 μL 0.05 U / μL alkaline phosphatase, 0.5 μL 0.5 U / μL Exo I enz...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a primer group for detecting a PCCA gene. The primer group comprises 21 pairs of amplification primers capable of specifically amplifying 22 exons, except for exons 9 and 23, of the PCCA gene as well as 21 sequencing primers. The 21 pairs of amplification primers are shown as SEQ ID NO.1-14, 17-42, 45 and 46; and the 21 sequencing primers are shown as odd numbers in SEQ IDNO.1-14, 17-42 and 45. The invention also discloses a kit for detecting the PCCA gene. The invention also discloses a method for detecting the PCCA gene. Each pair of PCR primers can be used for sequencing detection of PCR products, the reaction conditions are consistent, the workload in the detection process is reduced, the synthesis number of the primers is reduced, and the error rate is reduced. The primer group, the kit and the method for detecting the PCCA gene can be used for detecting propionic acidemia and identifying and detecting other organic acidemia.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a primer set and a kit for detecting PCCA gene, belonging to the technical field of gene detection. Background technique [0002] Propionic acidemia (Propionic acidemia, PA) is a relatively common organic acidemia, which is an autosomal recessive genetic disease and is caused by congenital propionyl-CoA carboxylase (Propionyl-CoA carboxylase, PCC) deficiency , leading to abnormal conversion of propionyl-CoA to methylmalonate-CoA in the body, abnormal accumulation of propionate and its related metabolites, and a series of biochemical abnormalities, nervous system and other organ damage symptoms. PCC is a biotin-dependent carboxylase located in mitochondria, which consists of two subunits, α and β. 6 beta 6 Multimer, the genes encoding these two subunits are PCCA and PCCB, respectively, the allelic mutations of PCCA and PCCB can lead to the lack of PCC activity, resulting in the occurrence of propionic acidemia. Among them, th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/6858C12Q1/6883C12N15/11
CPCC12Q1/6858C12Q1/6883C12Q2531/113C12Q2535/122
Inventor 刘金秀梁水美高璐璐徐明王宝庆邱向东刘长胜王连水
Owner 银丰基因科技有限公司