Intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system and working method and installation method of intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system

An intelligent control system and tunnel technology, applied in safety devices, fire prevention, ventilation of mines/tunnels, etc., can solve problems such as poor control of fire smoke in tunnels, reduce system response time, improve survival rate, and reduce smoke The effect produced

Pending Publication Date: 2020-05-19
CHANGAN UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] One of the purposes of the present invention is to provide an intelligent control system for tunnel fire smoke, which solves the problem of poor control of existing tunnel fire smoke, can quickly control the fire situation, improves the level of fire protection in tunnel fires, and reduces the safety risks of avoiding personnel

Method used

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  • Intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system and working method and installation method of intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system
  • Intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system and working method and installation method of intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system
  • Intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system and working method and installation method of intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system

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Embodiment Construction

[0054] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments, which are explanations of the present invention rather than limitations.

[0055] Such as figure 1 and Figure 7As shown, a tunnel fire smoke control system of the present invention includes four parts: a smoke exhaust system 1 , a smoke control system 2 , a support system 3 and an intelligent control system 4 .

[0056] Such as figure 2 As shown, the smoke exhaust system 1 includes a smoke exhaust pipe 11, a smoke exhaust damper 12 and a smoke exhaust fan 13. The smoke exhaust fan 13 is installed at the tunnel entrance or shaft, and a high-power fan is used to ensure that the smoke in the tunnel can be discharged in time.

[0057] The smoke exhaust pipe 11 is prefabricated with light-weight high-temperature-resistant alloy and can be installed in the middle of the tunnel vault. The smoke exhaust fan 13 installed outside the tunnel will discharge the smoke from t...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system and a working method and installation method of the intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system. The intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system comprises a smoke exhaust system, a smoke control system, a supporting system and an intelligent control system, wherein the smoke exhaust system comprises a smoke exhaust pipeline,a smoke exhaust damper and a smoke exhaust fan; the smoke control system comprises a smoke control water pipe, a spray head and a water supply pipe; the supporting system enables the smoke exhaust system and the smoke control system to be arranged in the middle of a tunnel vault; the intelligent control system comprises an intelligent valve and a control center; the intelligent valve comprises anelectromagnetic attraction device, a temperature sensor, a smoke transducer and an alarm; the temperature sensor and the smoke transducer sense the fire and give an alarm to people inside and outsidetunnel, the electromagnetic attraction device opens the smoke exhaust damper, and the control center starts the smoke exhaust damper and the spray head, so that the fire field temperature inside thetunnel is reduced, the smoke is exhausted quickly, time is saved for the people inside the tunnel, and the survival rate of people is improved; and the intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system hasan automatic trigger function, so that the reaction time of the system is reduced. According to the working method and installation method of the intelligent tunnel fire smoke control system, the installation process is simple, and the working efficiency is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of tunnel fire protection, and in particular relates to an intelligent control system for tunnel fire smoke and its working method and installation method. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of my country's economic construction, the scale of new tunnels is rapidly expanding, and the number of long tunnels is increasing rapidly. The space in the long tunnel is narrow and relatively closed, and the exits for evacuation are limited. Once a fire breaks out, the tunnel will be filled with smoke quickly, and the large amount of toxic smoke produced by the fire cannot be quickly discharged out of the tunnel, which may cause a large number of casualties and property losses. . [0003] In addition, at present, the ventilation in most domestic tunnels adopts longitudinal ventilation. In the event of a fire, the operation of the fan in the tunnel will cause the smoke to spread rapidly along the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21F1/08E21F1/12E21F5/04E21F17/02E21F17/18
CPCE21F1/08E21F1/12E21F5/04E21F17/02E21F17/18
Inventor 王亚琼张梦泽谢永利王志丰任锐高启栋
Owner CHANGAN UNIV
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