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A kind of square AgCl nanoparticle and its preparation method and application

A nano-particle and square technology, applied in the field of square AgCl nano-particles and its preparation, can solve problems such as difficult agglomeration, and achieve the effect of not easy agglomeration, simple preparation method and stable performance

Active Publication Date: 2021-07-02
SOUTHEAST UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Technical problem: In order to solve the practical application of the existing AgCl nanoparticles, the first aspect of the present invention provides a square AgCl nanoparticle and a preparation method thereof, which is obtained by compounding silver nitrate and a two-dimensional nanomaterial, and the two-dimensional nanomaterial is It is obtained by dispersing a three-dimensional van der Waals complex in a solvent and performing ultrasonic exfoliation, and the structural formula of the three-dimensional van der Waals complex is NiCl 2 (pyrazine) 2 The second aspect of the present invention provides the antibacterial application of the square AgCl nanoparticles prepared by the above method; the particle size is about 400nm, the shape is square, and the shape is uniform, and it is not easy to agglomerate

Method used

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  • A kind of square AgCl nanoparticle and its preparation method and application
  • A kind of square AgCl nanoparticle and its preparation method and application

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] Three-dimensional van der Waals complex NiCl 2 (pyrazine) 2 synthesis

[0029] 1.0mmol of NiCl 2 ·6H 2 O and 2.0mmol of pyrazine were dissolved in 10ml of water and 5ml of acetone, and the acetone solution of pyrazine was slowly added dropwise to NiCl 2 In the aqueous solution, a sky blue solid precipitate gradually precipitated in the solution. After stirring for 0.5-1h, filter, wash the precipitate with 10ml of acetone, and vacuum dry to obtain the three-dimensional van der Waals complex NiCl 2 (pyrazine) 2 . Crystal structure see figure 1 .

[0030] Preparation of two-dimensional nanomaterials

[0031] Three-dimensional van der Waals complex NiCl prepared in Example 1 2 (pyrazine) 2 As a material, two-dimensional nanomaterials are prepared, and the specific steps are as follows:

[0032] S1, 10mg three-dimensional van der Waals complex NiCl 2 (pyrazine) 2 , dispersed in 50mL water solvent in a 100mL beaker, ultrasonicated at 30°C and 40kHz for 60min;

...

Embodiment 2

[0041] The morphology of the ultra-thin two-dimensional spin crossed nanomaterials prepared in Example 2 was characterized by transmission electron microscopy, figure 2 The TEM image of the 2D nanomaterial at the scale of 1 μm is shown, and the image clearly shows the bulk ultrathin film.

[0042] Morphological Characterization of Square AgCl Nanoparticles

Embodiment 3

[0043] The morphology of the AgCl nanoparticles prepared in Example 3 was characterized by a scanning electron microscope.

[0044] Antibacterial experiment of AgCl nanoparticles

[0045] The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of AgCl nanoparticles against Escherichia coli was determined by broth dilution method. The measurement results show that the MIC of common AgCl nanoparticles is 0.625 mg / L, while the MIC of the square AgCl nanoparticles of the present invention is 0.078 mg / L. These results show that the square AgCl nanoparticles obtained by the method of the present invention have better advantages in terms of sterilization.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a square AgCl nano particle, a preparation method and application thereof. It is obtained by compounding silver nitrate and two-dimensional nanomaterials. The two-dimensional nanomaterials are obtained by dispersing a three-dimensional van der Waals complex in a solvent and performing ultrasonic exfoliation. The structural formula of the three-dimensional van der Waals complex is NiCl 2 (pyrazine) 2 ; The size of the square AgCl nanoparticles is about 300-400nm, the shape is square, and the shape is uniform, and it is not easy to agglomerate. The size of the square AgCl nanoparticles described in the present invention is about 300-400nm, and the shape is uniform, and it is not easy to agglomerate, showing great application prospects in antibacterial aspects.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to AgCl nanoparticles and a preparation method and application thereof, in particular to square AgCl nanoparticles and a preparation method and application thereof. Background technique [0002] Silver-based antibacterial agents have a long history of application and have played a significant role in human health. Silver ions have a strong bactericidal effect, even at a very low concentration, they still have obvious bacteriostatic effect, so in many fields, especially in medicine, Ag + It is widely used as an inorganic antibacterial material. Since the energy bandwidth of AgCl is 3.3eV, under the excitation of near-ultraviolet light, electrons can transition from the valence band to the conduction band, forming hole and electron pairs, activating oxygen in water and air, and generating hydroxyl radicals OH and active oxygen ions o 2- , Both of them have strong oxidizing ability, which can destroy the proliferation ability of b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G5/02B82Y40/00A01N59/16A01P1/00C01G53/09
CPCA01N59/16B82Y40/00C01G5/02C01G53/09C01P2004/03C01P2004/20C01P2004/30C01P2004/62
Inventor 罗洋辉洪丹丽王佳莹王聪张岚方文霞孙伯旺
Owner SOUTHEAST UNIV
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