Collecting and separating assembly device for fish eggs and collecting method

A technology for separating components and fish eggs, which is applied in solid separation, wet separation, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of low efficiency, and achieve the effect of improving survivability and facilitating ecological analysis.

Active Publication Date: 2020-07-03
ZHEJIANG MARICULTURE RES INST
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

When carrying out artificial reproduction, it is necessary to catch the four major domestic carps from the broodstock breeding pond and then put them into the spawning pond for induced labor and breeding. Among them, when the induced labor is performed, the female fish and the male fish need to be injected with oxytocic agents respectively, and the female Fish are injected with two injections and male fish with one injection to complete the work of induced labor. After the fish are entwined in the spawning pond, the mixing of sinking eggs and floating eggs in the spawning pond is not conducive to hatching separately. However, the existing technology There is no equipment for separating fish eggs, which only relies on natural sedimentation and separation of fish eggs, which is not efficient

Method used

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  • Collecting and separating assembly device for fish eggs and collecting method
  • Collecting and separating assembly device for fish eggs and collecting method
  • Collecting and separating assembly device for fish eggs and collecting method

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0048] see figure 1 , 2 , 5-11, a collection and separation component device for fish eggs, comprising:

[0049] Spawning pool 10, in the spawning pool 10, at least one egg retrieval pump 12 is hoisted through the depth adjustment member 13 to set at least one egg retrieval platform 20 on the side of the spawning pool 10,

[0050] The ovum separation assembly 40 is arranged on the ovum retrieval platform 20 and connected to the ovum retrieval pump 12 through the ovum retrieval tube 11,

[0051] Wherein, egg separating assembly 40 comprises cylindrical egg separating shell 49, and separating egg shell 49 is fixedly arranged on the egg picking stage 20 with the axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane, and separating egg shell 49 bottom circular cylinders The center is provided with an egg inlet 44 and is connected to the egg extraction pump 12 through the egg extraction tube 11. The circular cylindrical surface at the bottom of the egg separation shell 49 is also connected ...

Embodiment 2

[0065] see Figure 12 As shown, the method for collecting fish roe using the collection and separation component device of fish roe, the steps are as follows:

[0066] -collect fish roe in the pond with ovum extraction pump 12;

[0067] - separating sinking fish eggs and buoyant fish eggs through the egg separation module 40 and utilizing the sinking and buoyancy of fish eggs;

[0068] - Send the separated fish eggs vertically downwards into the storage container with a transparent tube, and use a counter to count the number of fish eggs during the sending process;

[0069] - Use the optical signal transmitter 64 to irradiate the fish eggs moving downward from the transparent tube, receive the optical signal irradiating the fish eggs through the optical signal receiver 61 and feed back the acquired data to the control unit 50 to judge the activity of the fish eggs, and the control unit 50 calculates the activity of the eggs The body light transmittance is used to judge the e...

Embodiment 3

[0075] Fish egg separation test:

[0076] Separation group 1, separation group 2, and separation group 3 are respectively set up to carry out separation tests on fish eggs containing sinking eggs and floating eggs. The fish eggs separated by each group are 10,000 in total, and the sinking eggs and floating eggs are each 5,000. Separation groups 1-3 all adopt 40 pairs of fish roe separation work of the ovum separation assembly among the embodiment 1, wherein separation group 1 uses such as figure 2 The ovum separator 410 in the separation group 2 is used as image 3 Terminal ovum separation divider 410, separation group 3 using as image 3 Split the ovum dividing plate 410 in the middle.

[0077] The ovum separation driver 48 adopts the rotating speed of 20r / min (flow velocity is 0.1 ± 0.05m / s) to carry out the ovum separation work, and the result of counting the time spent by each separation component ovum is as follows: Figure 13As shown, and the egg separation accuracy ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a collecting and separating assembly device for fish eggs and a collecting method and belongs to the technical field of fish breeding. The device comprises an egg laying pond and an egg separating assembly, wherein the egg laying pond has buoyancy and an egg retrieval pump is suspended at the bottom of the egg laying pond through a depth adjusting member; an egg retrieval object stage is arranged beside the egg laying pond; the egg separating assembly is arranged on the egg retrieval object stage and is connected with the egg retrieval pump through an egg retrieval pipe; the egg separating assembly comprises a cylindrical egg separating shell; the egg separating shell is fixedly arranged on the egg retrieval object stage in a manner that the axis is perpendicular toa horizontal plane; egg inlets are arranged at the center of the bottom round cylindrical surface of the egg separating shell and the egg separating shell is connected with the egg retrieval pump through the egg retrieval pipe; and a settling egg discharge pipe is also connected with the bottom round cylindrical surface of the egg separating shell. According to the collecting and separating assembly device, rapid collection of the fish eggs is achieved, buoyant eggs are rapidly separated from demersal eggs by using a centrifuge method and the separation rate of the fish eggs is effectively improved. Meanwhile, relevant data, such as the number of the fish eggs, the activity of the fish eggs and the density of the fish eggs are acquired in the fish egg collecting process, and the data accuracy is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fish reproduction, and in particular relates to a fish egg collection and separation component device and a collection method. Background technique [0002] The four major carps refer to artificially raised herring, grass carp, silver carp and bighead carp. Since the 1950s, Chinese aquatic science and technology workers have overcome the artificial reproduction technology of the four major carps, completely solving the problem of relying on river fishing for aquatic seedlings. The passive situation has promoted the overall development of the aquaculture industry. When carrying out artificial reproduction, it is necessary to catch the four major domestic carps from the broodstock breeding pond and then put them into the spawning pond for induced labor and breeding. Among them, when the induced labor is performed, the female fish and the male fish need to be injected with oxytocic agents respectively, and t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K61/10B03B7/00G06M1/10
CPCA01K61/10B03B7/00G06M1/101Y02A40/81
Inventor 彭欣薛峰秦松陈伟峰
Owner ZHEJIANG MARICULTURE RES INST
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