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Trench gate MOS power device and gate manufacturing method thereof

A manufacturing method and technology of power devices, which are applied in semiconductor/solid-state device manufacturing, semiconductor devices, electrical components, etc., can solve problems affecting the long-term reliability of gate devices, difficult to control switching behavior, and difficult to reduce switching losses, etc., to achieve a solution The switching behavior is difficult to control, the ability to withstand carrier bombardment is strong, and the effect of reducing switching loss

Pending Publication Date: 2020-07-10
ZHUZHOU CRRC TIMES SEMICON CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In order to solve the high Miller capacitance of trench gate MOS power devices in the prior art, it is difficult to control the switching behavior and reduce the switching loss; the carrier bombards the gate oxide layer and affects the long-term reliability of the gate and the entire device. Problem, the present invention provides a trench gate MOS power device and its gate manufacturing method, the specific scheme is as follows:

Method used

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  • Trench gate MOS power device and gate manufacturing method thereof
  • Trench gate MOS power device and gate manufacturing method thereof
  • Trench gate MOS power device and gate manufacturing method thereof

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0047] like figure 2 As shown, this embodiment provides a trench gate MOS power device, taking a trench gate IGBT (InsulatedGate Bipolar Transistor) as an example, which includes a channel region. Specifically, the channel region of the trench gate IGBT in this embodiment is The region is the P-well region 15 . Usually, in order to form a complete trench gate IGBT structure, an N+ source region (not shown) in contact with the emitter electrode is also provided above the P well region 15 , which is common knowledge and will not be discussed in detail.

[0048] In this embodiment, a carrier injection region adjacent to the P well region 15 is further provided below the P well region 15 . Specifically, the carrier injection region in this embodiment is the N well region 14 and the N well region. 14 When the trench gate IGBT is operating, the level of carrier injection can be improved. The gate oxide layers corresponding to the P-well region 15 and the N-well region 14 are the ...

Embodiment 2

[0064] The N-well region 14 only serves to improve the level of carrier injection, and the removal of the N-well region 14 does not affect the basic function of the trench gate IGBT. The trench gate IGBT provided by this embodiment does not have a carrier injection region, that is, the N well region 14 is removed. When fabricating the gate of the trench gate IGBT device, the N well region 14 is no longer formed in step S1, and the bottom surface of the trench 16 is lower than the bottom surface of the P well region 15; in step S302, the exposed photoresist 171 The bottom surface of the P-well region 15 is located near the bottom surface of the P-well region 15 , and may be slightly higher or lower or flush with the bottom surface of the P-well region 15 . In step S304 , the upper surface of the finally etched thick oxide layer 112 is slightly lower than the bottom surface of the P well region 15 . The rest are the same as the first embodiment.

[0065] The trench gate IGBT i...

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Abstract

The invention provides a trench gate MOS power device and a gate manufacturing method thereof. Two kinds of gate oxide layers with different thicknesses are formed at different positions through two times of thermal oxidation processes. Due to the arrangement of the thin oxide layer, the threshold voltage can meet the normal working requirement of the trench gate MOS power device, so the normal switching action of the MOS power device is guaranteed;the thick oxide layer can reduce Miller capacitance, so the problem that switching behaviors are difficult to adjust and control is solved, andtheswitching loss is reduced;the thick oxide layer is high in carrier bombardment resistance, so thelong-range reliability of the whole device is improved. According to the invention, the Miller capacitance is reduced while the normal switching action of the MOS power device is ensured, the problem that the switching behavior is difficult to regulate and control is solved, the switching loss is reduced, the long-range reliability is improved, and the method is not limited by the threshold voltage.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of semiconductors, and in particular relates to a trench gate MOS power device and a gate fabrication method thereof. Background technique [0002] The gate oxide layer of a conventional trench gate MOS (Metal Oxide Semiconductor) power device is formed by single thermal oxygen. Due to the limitation of threshold voltage, the thickness of thermal oxide layer usually cannot be too thick, i.e. the gate oxide layer capacitance C OX larger. The Miller capacitance of the device can be expressed as: [0003] [0004] Gate Oxide Capacitance C OX larger, the Miller capacitance C Miller high, so that the switching behavior is difficult to control and the switching loss is difficult to reduce. At the same time, since the bottom of the trench is usually a high electric field region, carriers are bombarded and injected into the gate oxide layer at the bottom of the trench during the transport process, thus affecting the l...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H01L29/40H01L29/423H01L21/336H01L29/78
CPCH01L29/66068H01L29/7827H01L29/401H01L29/4236H01L29/42364Y02B70/10
Inventor 姚尧罗海辉肖强何逸涛刘葳罗湘
Owner ZHUZHOU CRRC TIMES SEMICON CO LTD
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