Bacillus licheniformis YFI-2 and application thereof in preparation of drugs for treating viral diseases of freshwater cultured animals
A technology of bacillus licheniformis and freshwater culture, applied in the direction of antiviral agents, methods based on microorganisms, bacteria, etc., can solve the problems of narrow application range, unfavorable large-scale promotion, narrow antiviral spectrum, etc., and achieve convenient use, inhibition of invasion and Proliferation and high economic benefits
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Embodiment 1
[0020] Isolation and identification of strain YFI-2
[0021] 1. Isolation and identification of strain YFI-2
[0022] Strain YFI-2 was isolated from the intestine of healthy crucian carp. Specifically, the intestinal tract was removed after dissecting healthy crucian carp. Squeeze the intestinal tract to discharge its intestinal contents, cut the intestinal tract, scrape the inner wall of the intestinal tract with a sterile razor blade, and obtain a sample of the inner wall of the intestinal tract. Use phosphate buffered saline (Phosphate Buffered Saline, PBS) to serially dilute 10-fold serial dilutions of intestinal wall products 6 times, use a pipette gun to draw 100 μl of the solution in each concentration gradient dilution solution onto the BHI solid plate, and use a coating Sticks were spread evenly, numbered, and performed in 3 repetitions. After coating evenly, place it in the ultra-clean workbench for 5-10 minutes, so that the bacterial liquid on the surface of the ...
Embodiment 2
[0031] Preparation of virus solution:
[0032] (1) Cell culture:
[0033] The cells used in this example are crucian carp brain tissue cell line (GiCB, CCTCC NO: C2013179), grass carp kidney cell line (CIK), koi fin ray cell (Koi-Fin), channel catfish ovary cell line (CCO), carp Epithelial cell line (EPC). The above cells were cultured with 10% FBS M199 for about 72 hours;
[0034] Cell subculture: Digest with 0.25% trypsin during subculture, and it can be digested in about 5 minutes. Specific steps are as follows:
[0035] For adherent cells, use a dropper or pipette to suck off the old culture medium in the culture vessel, and wash off the residual old culture medium with PBS solution;
[0036] Add 1-2ml of digestive solution (0.25% trypsin) to the bottle and gently shake the culture bottle to make the digestive solution flow over all cell surfaces;
[0037] Observe under an inverted microscope, when the cells retract and become rounded or the intercellular space increa...
Embodiment 3
[0081] Preparation of Bacillus licheniformis YFI-2 fermentation supernatant:
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