Integral sprayed wall body structure with internal and external molds

An internal and external mold, integral technology, applied in the direction of building structure, building components, walls, etc., can solve the problems of weak reinforcement of the wall layer, rebound of pulp particles, wall cracking, etc., to achieve good integrity, not easy to crack, Easy to install effect

Active Publication Date: 2020-08-14
昆明吉奥金属容器制造有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The country bans sticking, reducing and controlling all kinds of new lightweight wall panels used after various types of masonry. There is a bottleneck that is difficult to overcome due to temperature difference changes after installation, which causes wall panels to deform and crack. For molded walls, only fine slurry can be used to spray and hang on the inner mold net of the steel mesh. However, if the sand particles are fine, they will crack easily, and if the sand particles are coarse, spraying grout will cause the slurry particles to rebound and fail to stick to the wall. Formwork steel mesh, falling, weak reinforcement on the wall surface layer, coupled with factors such as rigid connection between the wall and the column and beam structure, there is shrinkage of the wall material caused by the temperature difference of the hydraulically brittle hardened material of the wall, and the wall Defects such as serious body cracking

Method used

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  • Integral sprayed wall body structure with internal and external molds
  • Integral sprayed wall body structure with internal and external molds
  • Integral sprayed wall body structure with internal and external molds

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Such as figure 1 As shown, a whole sprayed wall structure with inner and outer molds, including steel mesh and leaf wall, the steel mesh is used as parallel inner mold 1 and / or outer mold 2, two inner molds 1, two The outer mold 2 is respectively located on both sides of the inner mold 1, and a light steel keel skeleton 3 connected with the inner mold 1 is arranged between the inner mold 1, and the two ends of the light steel keel skeleton 3 are assembled and connected with the structural beam through a connector; A partition is arranged between the inner mold 1 and the outer mold 2 and the three are fixedly connected. The outer mold 2 has a mesh, and the leaf wall material is sprayed on the outer mold 2 to form a leaf wall, and the leaf wall material passes through the outer mold The meshes of 2 connect and cover the inner mold 1. In this embodiment, the inner mold 1 is a dense steel mesh, the outer mold 2 is a medium mesh steel mesh, and the leaf wall material is soli...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: The components included in this embodiment, the structure of each component and the relationship between the components are basically the same as those in Embodiment 1, except that Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the separator is a plurality of concave pads 8 distributed, the bottom surface of the concave pads 8 is closely connected to the inner mold 1, and the two sides of the concave pads 8 are provided with holes 81. An outer edge of both sides of the spacer 8 is provided with a semicircular notch 82, which is convenient for the iron wire 9 to pass through and connect the concave spacer 8 with the outer mold 2. Adopting the concave spacer 8 as a separator is more material-saving and more efficient. An embodiment that is conducive to the filling of the leaf wall material. In this embodiment, the inner mold 1 is a lightweight board, and the space between the two inner molds 1 is hollow. The outer mold 2 is a stretched steel mesh or a welded steel mesh. T...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides an integral sprayed wall body structure with internal and external molds. The structure comprises a steel mesh and a leaf wall, wherein the steel mesh is used as the parallel internal molds and / or external molds, two internal molds are inside, two external molds are respectively located on both sides of the internal molds, a light steel keel framework connected with the internal molds is arranged between the internal molds, and structural columns / beams are connected to two ends of the light steel keel framework in an assembly mode through connectors; separators are arranged between the internal molds and the external molds, and the separators, the internal molds and the external molds are fixedly connected with each other; the external molds are provided with meshes,a leaf wall material is sprayed on the external molds to form a leaf wall, and the leaf wall material penetrates through the meshes of the external molds to connect and cover the internal molds. According to the structure, the wall body framework has high strength and good embedment between the leaf wall material and the wall body framework, and a flexible connection and a special expansion jointare formed by the wall body and the structural columns / beams, so that the wall body material is controlled inside the expansion joint through the stress caused by the temperature difference change, and the cracking defect of the wall body is effectively overcome.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an integral sprayed steel mesh wall of a building, in particular to an integral sprayed wall structure with inner and outer molds. Background technique [0002] In order to protect cultivated land, reduce emissions, and protect the environment, the state strictly prohibits the production and use of clay bricks, and vigorously advocates and promotes the use of various new types of wall and wall materials that are energy-saving, emission-reducing, waste-friendly, and environmentally friendly. The country bans sticking, reducing and controlling all kinds of new lightweight wall panels used after various types of masonry. There is a bottleneck that is difficult to overcome due to temperature difference changes after installation, which causes wall panels to deform and crack. For molded walls, only fine slurry can be used to spray and hang on the inner mold net of the steel mesh. However, if the sand particles are fine, they will cr...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E04B2/86
CPCE04B2/8658Y02A30/244
Inventor 唐方方唐雪琴唐宗杰
Owner 昆明吉奥金属容器制造有限公司
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