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Quenching detection device and method for high-temperature superconducting magnet

A high-temperature superconductivity and detection device technology, applied in measurement devices, superconductivity performance measurement, magnetic performance measurement, etc., can solve the problems of slow voltage rise, slow detection speed, etc. Effect

Pending Publication Date: 2020-09-15
HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] Aiming at the above defects or improvement needs of the prior art, the present invention provides a quench detection device and method for a high temperature superconducting magnet to solve the problem of quenching of a high temperature superconducting magnet due to quench detection based on voltage changes in the prior art. In the process, the voltage rising speed is slow, which leads to the technical problem of slow detection speed

Method used

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  • Quenching detection device and method for high-temperature superconducting magnet
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  • Quenching detection device and method for high-temperature superconducting magnet

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Embodiment 1

[0043] A high temperature superconducting magnet quench detection device, such as figure 1 As shown, including: fiber grating string FBG1, fiber grating string FBG2, data acquisition module, data processing module;

[0044] Among them, the fiber grating string FBG1 and the fiber grating string FBG2 are wound in parallel on the surface of the high temperature superconducting magnet, wherein each of the fiber grating string FBG1 and the fiber grating string FBG2 has a plurality of fiber gratings, and the fiber grating string FBG1 is attached to the high temperature superconducting magnet The surface is not fixed with glue to avoid the grating string FBG1 being affected by the cross-effect of magnet strain and temperature, and is only sensitive to temperature; the fiber grating string FBG2 is fixed on the surface of the high-temperature superconducting magnet with glue; the high-temperature superconducting magnet is placed on the low-temperature Dewar In the tank, FBG1 and FBG2 a...

Embodiment 2

[0058] A high temperature superconducting magnet quench detection method based on the high temperature superconducting magnet quench detection device provided in embodiment 1, comprising the following steps:

[0059] S1. Collect the central wavelength variation of each fiber grating on the fiber grating string FBG1 and FBG2 and the voltage at each position of the high-temperature superconducting magnet; wherein, the central wavelength variation of each fiber grating on the fiber grating string FBG2 is each fiber grating on FBG2 The sum of the central wavelength variation affected by temperature and the central wavelength variation affected by strain;

[0060] S2. Obtain the temperature at each position of the high-temperature superconducting magnet according to the central wavelength variation of each fiber grating on the fiber grating string FBG1, and perform temperature compensation on the fiber grating string FBG2 based on the obtained temperature to obtain the temperature a...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a quenching detection device and method for a high-temperature superconducting magnet. The quenching detection device comprises a fiber bragg grating string FBG1, a fiber bragggrating string FBG2, a data acquisition module and a data processing module, wherein a plurality of fiber gratings are arranged on the FBG1 and the FBG2; the fiber bragg gratings can sense tiny deformation and temperature rise of the magnet due to quench in time, and are sensitive to the temperature and strain of the high-temperature superconducting magnet; the FBG1 and the FBG2 are wound on thesurface of the high-temperature superconducting magnet in parallel, the FBG1 is attached to the surface of the high-temperature superconducting magnet, and the FBG2 is attached to the surface of the high-temperature superconducting magnet by using mucilage glue, so that the temperature and the strain of each position of the high-temperature superconducting magnet can be rapidly detected at the same time; when the magnet has a local fault, due to accumulation of heat in a local area, the area can quickly change in temperature and strain; and although the voltage of the magnet at the moment is not changed, the fault of the magnet can be detected through the change in temperature and strain, so that the quench detection speed of the high-temperature superconducting magnet is greatly improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of quench detection of high temperature superconducting magnets, and more specifically relates to a quench detection device and method of high temperature superconducting magnets. Background technique [0002] High-temperature superconducting magnets are currently one of the means to generate high-intensity magnetic fields, and high-temperature superconducting magnets have unique advantages such as stable and durable magnetic fields, low loss, and convenient use. It has wide and important applications. However, superconducting magnets are more difficult and complex to develop than conventional magnet designs. Since the electromagnetic properties of superconducting materials are very complex, and their superconducting properties are closely related to factors such as operating current, ambient temperature, and magnetic field, when any of the above factors exceeds a critical value, it is very easy to cause a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01R33/12G01B11/16G01K11/32G01R19/165
CPCG01R33/1238G01B11/18G01K11/3206G01R19/16576Y02E40/60
Inventor 周考任丽石晶徐颖李敬东唐跃进
Owner HUAZHONG UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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