Looking for breakthrough ideas for innovation challenges? Try Patsnap Eureka!

Hole drilling structure, device and equipment for tobacco

A technology of tobacco and equipment, applied in the field of tobacco planting, can solve the problems of providing a better transplanting environment for well pits, damage to the side wall structure of well pits, and low automation of hole punching, so as to improve the level of mechanization and planting scale, and reduce a lot of labor Dependence, the effect of improving work efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2020-09-29
SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI MACHINERY SCI
View PDF25 Cites 1 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The inventors have found that most of the current well pit drilling equipment uses manual or gasoline engine-driven hand-held drilling equipment, and uses the cylindrical structure output from the end of the drilling device to squeeze the soil to form blind holes; however, using the above-mentioned method for drilling The degree of automation is low, and it can only be operated one by one for the hole punching point, and it needs to be pre-positioned to control the distance between the plants. This operation method is inefficient and it is difficult to achieve efficient hole punching and transplanting work; When working, although the output end of the device can be successfully pressed into the soil, when the output end is taken out of the soil, in the wet soil, the soil will adhere to the side wall of the output end after being compressed, and the Under the action of upward traction, the side wall structure of the well cellar will be damaged, especially the upper opening position of the well cellar, which is easy to be damaged. In dry soil, because the soil is relatively loose, although the soil will The body will not adhere to the side wall of the output end, but the support of the side wall of the well cellar is relatively weak, which is prone to collapse and damage the structure of the well cellar; it can be seen that the yield of the traditional method of drilling holes in the well cellar is low, and the structure It is easy to be damaged and difficult to maintain integrity, and it is difficult to provide a good cellar transplanting environment for tobacco seedlings

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Hole drilling structure, device and equipment for tobacco
  • Hole drilling structure, device and equipment for tobacco
  • Hole drilling structure, device and equipment for tobacco

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0036] In a typical implementation of the present disclosure, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a tobacco hole punching structure is proposed.

[0037] It mainly includes a drill bit and a water supply mechanism. The drill bit is a cylindrical structure with a tapered end. The water supply mechanism is set opposite to the drill bit. Soil body shaping; the head of the hole drilling bit adopts a conical structure, which is convenient for drilling holes downwards, and the middle part is a cylindrical wall, which is convenient for forming the wall of the well cellar;

[0038] The drill bit is rotatably mounted on the drill bit bracket, and the end of the drill bit away from the taper is equipped with a driving mechanism for driving the drill bit to rotate around the axis;

[0039] In this example, if figure 2 As shown, the punching drive mechanism is a punching motor 105, which is installed on the drill bit bracket. Two bearings are fitted on the drill bit through two bearin...

Embodiment 2

[0047] In another typical implementation of the present disclosure, such as Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, a tobacco hole punching device is proposed.

[0048] It mainly includes a support seat and the tobacco hole punching structure as described in Embodiment 1. The tobacco hole punching structure is installed on the support seat through a linear motion pair, and the lifting drive mechanism cooperates with the linear motion pair to drive the drill bit to reciprocate along the drill bit axis;

[0049] In this embodiment, the linear motion pair is a lead screw slider mechanism composed of a lead screw and a screw nut, and the lift drive mechanism is a lift motor 106, the output end of which is connected to a lead screw 107 to drive the lead screw to rotate, Thereby adjusting the position of the tobacco hole structure.

[0050] The supporting seat is equipped with at least one tobacco hole punching structure. When there are multiple tobacco hole punching structures, the tobacco h...

Embodiment 3

[0060] In yet another typical implementation of the present disclosure, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a tobacco hole punching device is proposed.

[0061] Self-propelled along the gap between the ridges in the field, to realize the drilling operation of the well cellar on the tobacco planting ridge, mainly including the walking mechanism 4, the hole punching mechanism 1, the control box 5, the water tank 3, the battery 2 and the generator 6;

[0062] The generator is a gasoline generator, which provides electric energy for the whole machine, and the battery is connected in parallel to supply power to the whole machine, driving the electric traveling mechanism to realize gap walking;

[0063] Under the coordination of the control box, the acupoint-punching mechanism installed on the upper part of the traveling mechanism completes the acupoint-punching work during the gap between the traveling mechanism, and at the same time, the water tank injects water into the acupoint...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention provides a hole drilling structure, device and equipment for tobacco, and relates to the field of tobacco planting. The hole drilling structure comprises a drill and a water supply mechanism, wherein the drill is a cylindrical structure with a conical end, the water supply mechanism and the drill are arranged oppositely, the drill drills holes in soil mass by rotating around the axisand shapes soil mass around drilled holes under the action of water flow output by the water supply mechanism, the rotating drill drills holes to the ground, water is sprayed to the drill during drilling to wet side walls of the drilled holes of the soil mass and realize shaping and lubricating functions, the support strength of the side walls of the drilled holes is improved, and excessive adhesion of the soil mass when the drill is pulled out of the drilled holes is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The present disclosure relates to the field of tobacco planting, in particular to a tobacco hole punching structure, device and equipment. Background technique [0002] The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art. [0003] Tobacco planting currently mostly adopts well cellar transplanting technology, which needs to complete the operation of drilling holes in the ridge before transplanting tobacco seedlings, so as to provide an ideal well cellar transplanting environment for tobacco seedlings. [0004] The inventors have found that most of the current well pit drilling equipment uses manual or gasoline engine-driven hand-held drilling equipment, and uses the cylindrical structure output from the end of the drilling device to squeeze the soil to form blind holes; however, using the above-mentioned method for drilling The degree of automation is low, a...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): A01C5/04A01G25/09
CPCA01C5/04A01G25/092
Inventor 贾振超赵峰张宗超韩梦龙王斌李英治郭大勇慈文亮崔相全
Owner SHANDONG ACADEMY OF AGRI MACHINERY SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Patsnap Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Patsnap Eureka Blog
Learn More
PatSnap group products