Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

A method for grafting ginseng fruit using potato plants as stock

A potato and ginseng fruit technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, grafting, application, etc., can solve the problem of no potato and ginseng fruit grafting, achieve high academic research value, simple operation technology, and easy to master

Active Publication Date: 2022-04-15
甘肃省农业科学院马铃薯研究所
View PDF0 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, there is currently no method for grafting potatoes and ginseng fruit

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • A method for grafting ginseng fruit using potato plants as stock
  • A method for grafting ginseng fruit using potato plants as stock
  • A method for grafting ginseng fruit using potato plants as stock

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] Taking Hongmei, a new aeroponic potato variety, as a rootstock to graft seedlings of Yunnan ginseng fruit as an example:

[0043] The method for grafting ginseng fruit using potato plants as stock of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0044] Materials: new aeroponic potato variety Hongmei, seedlings of ginseng with seeds in Yunnan, blades, plastic film and potato aeroponic cultivation boxes, etc.

[0045] (1) Scions: choose fresh branches of Yunnan ginseng fruit seedlings that were born in the same year, not lignified, and free from diseases and insect pests, as scions, with a length of 10 cm and a humidity of 78% to prevent wilting;

[0046](2) Selection of rootstock: Select Hongmei hydroponic seedlings, a new potato variety that has been planted in the aeroponic box for 28 days and has a seedling height of 12cm, and cut off the side buds on the stalk as the rootstock;

[0047] (3) Grafting: Take out the scion of ginseng fruit seedlings, cut a slop...

Embodiment 2

[0056] Taking the new aeroponic potato variety LK99 as a rootstock to graft seedlings of Yunnan ginseng fruit as an example:

[0057] The method for grafting ginseng fruit using potato plants as stock of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0058] Materials: aeroponic potato new variety LK99, seedlings of Yunnan ginseng fruit, blades, plastic film and potato aeroponic cultivation boxes, etc.

[0059] (1) Scions: choose the fresh branches of Yunnan ginseng fruit seedlings that were born in the same year, not lignified, and free from diseases and insect pests, as the scions, with a length of 10 cm and a humidity of 75% to prevent wilting;

[0060] (2) Selection of rootstock: choose hydroponic seedlings of the new potato variety LK99, which has been planted in the aeroponic box for 25 days and has a seedling height of 10cm, and cut off the side buds on the stalk as the rootstock;

[0061] (3) Grafting: Take out the scion of ginseng fruit seedlings, cut a slope ...

Embodiment 3

[0070] Taking the new aeroponic potato variety Longshu No. 7 as a rootstock to graft seedlings of Yunnan ginseng fruit as an example:

[0071] The method for grafting ginseng fruit using potato plants as stock of the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0072] Materials: Longshu 7, a new potato variety in aeroponic cultivation, seedlings of ginseng fruit with seeds in Yunnan, blades, plastic films and potato aeroponic cultivation boxes, etc.

[0073] (1) Scions: choose the fresh branches of Yunnan ginseng fruit seedlings that were born in the same year, not lignified, and free from diseases and insect pests, as the scions, with a length of 10 cm and a humidity of 75% to prevent wilting;

[0074] (2) Selection of rootstock: Select the hydroponic seedlings of the new potato variety Longshu No. 7, which has been planted in the aeroponic box for 25 days and has a seedling height of 10 cm, and cut off the side buds on the stalk as the rootstock;

[0075] (3) Grafting...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The present invention provides a method for grafting ginseng fruit using potato plants as rootstocks, comprising the following steps: (1) selection of scions; (2) selection of rootstocks: selection of hydroponic potato seedlings planted in an aeroponic box or potatoes sown in field For field seedlings, cut off the side buds on the stalks and use them as rootstocks; (3) Grafting: grafting ginseng fruit scions to rootstocks; (4) Management after grafting; (5) Control of diseases and insect pests. In the invention, potatoes are used as stock for grafting ginseng fruit, and the operation technique is simple and easy to master. The survival rate of the grafted ginseng fruit on the potato plant is more than 70%, and the grafted seedling plant can not only produce potato tubers in the underground part, but also can produce ginseng fruit in the ground plant. The underground part of a single plant can produce 3-4 potato tubers, each 4-50g, and each plant above the ground can produce 4-6 ginseng fruits, which has high academic research value, ornamental value and economic benefits of planting.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for grafting ginseng fruit using potato plants as rootstocks. Background technique [0002] Both ginseng fruit and potato belong to the Solanaceae family and are annual or perennial herbaceous plants native to the Andes in South America. The fruit of ginseng fruit is oval, with a jade-white background when mature, dotted with purple-red patterns, and can be hung on the branches for 5-6 months without falling off. It can be used as a fruit-hanging bonsai with ornamental value, high nutritional value, and health care. It can be eaten raw or cooked; underground potato tubers are rich in starch, vitamins and mineral nutrients, and they are food and vegetable crops that people like to eat. But also do not have the method for grafting potato and ginseng fruit at present. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a method for grafting ginseng fruit using pot...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01G31/00A01G22/05A01G22/25A01G22/60
CPCA01G2/30A01G31/00A01G22/05A01G22/25A01G22/60
Inventor 张武吴雁斌梁宏杰高彦萍吕和平王敏
Owner 甘肃省农业科学院马铃薯研究所