A method and system for demulsifying waste oil emulsion with chaotic frequency pulse electric field

A frequency pulse, high-voltage pulsed electric field technology, applied in the direction of electrical separation of liquids, lubricating compositions, etc., can solve the problem that the constant pulsed electric field cannot cover the resonance frequency of emulsified oil, the harmonic resonance frequency of droplets is uncertain, and the demulsification effect is discounted, etc. problem, to meet the effect of high-efficiency demulsification and dehydration

Active Publication Date: 2021-10-01
CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS UNIV +1
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

However, the droplet size distribution in the waste oil emulsion has a large span and a multi-scale dynamic distribution. There are micron-sized droplets and millimeter-sized droplets, which leads to uncertain and inconsistent harmonic resonance frequencies of the droplets.
[0004] Therefore, the commonly used constant pulsed electric field cannot cover the resonant frequency of all droplets in the emulsified oil, which makes the demulsification effect "greatly reduced", making it difficult to maximize the effectiveness of the method

Method used

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  • A method and system for demulsifying waste oil emulsion with chaotic frequency pulse electric field
  • A method and system for demulsifying waste oil emulsion with chaotic frequency pulse electric field
  • A method and system for demulsifying waste oil emulsion with chaotic frequency pulse electric field

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Embodiment 1

[0058] Such as figure 1 as shown, figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a chaotic frequency electric field exciting droplet resonance in oil. This embodiment provides a method for demulsifying waste oil emulsion with a chaotic frequency pulse electric field. The basic idea of ​​this method is:

[0059]Construct a chaotic sequence and modulate the chaotic frequency signal of the pulsed electric field; program and simulate the mapped chaotic signal through the DSP controller of the high-voltage chaotic pulsed power supply, and control the on-off of the pulse switch to realize the occurrence of the chaotic frequency pulsed electric field;

[0060] Apply a frequency-regulated chaotic pulse electric field to the waste oil emulsion, and use a constant amplitude, equal pulse width, and frequency chaotic high-voltage pulse electric field to demulsify and dehydrate the waste oil emulsion, so that the droplets in the waste oil can be fully stretched Deformation without cracking, and ca...

Embodiment 2

[0104] This embodiment provides a waste oil emulsion chaotic frequency pulse electric field demulsification system, including a waste oil emulsion parameter unit, a demulsification electric field parameter generation unit, a frequency chaotic high-voltage pulse electric field generator and a control regulator;

[0105] The waste oil emulsion parameter unit is used to obtain physical parameters of the waste oil emulsion;

[0106] The demulsification electric field parameter generation unit is used to calculate the amplitude and pulse width of the demulsification electric field suitable for waste oil emulsion;

[0107] The frequency chaotic high-voltage pulsed electric field generator is used to generate a frequency chaotic high-voltage pulsed electric field with a constant amplitude and equal pulse width;

[0108] The control regulator is used to control the effect of the frequency chaotic high-voltage pulse electric field generator on the waste oil emulsion, so as to be suitab...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and system for demulsifying a waste oil emulsion with a chaotic frequency pulse electric field. First, a frequency chaotic high-voltage pulse electric field with a constant amplitude and equal pulse width is generated by regulating the chaotic pulse frequency; the frequency in the frequency chaos includes the emulsion The resonant frequency of the drops, and then the frequency chaotic high-voltage pulsed electric field acts on the waste oil emulsion for demulsification and dehydration. The chaotic frequency pulse electric field demulsification method of waste oil emulsion provided by the present invention aims at the characteristics of pulse electric field demulsification and dehydration, and uses the method of constant amplitude and equal pulse width chaotic frequency electric field to make up for the inability of the commonly used constant pulse electric field to cover emulsification The disadvantage of the resonant frequency of droplets in oil, fixed amplitude and equal pulse width can avoid affecting the demulsification efficiency due to the uncertainty of electric field amplitude and pulse width, and the pulse rate is chaotic and adjustable and controllable. The resonant frequency is fully covered, giving full play to the maximum efficiency of electric field demulsification, and meeting the requirements of efficient demulsification and dehydration in the process of recycling industrial waste oil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of waste oil treatment, in particular to a method and system for demulsifying a waste oil emulsion with a chaotic frequency pulse electric field. Background technique [0002] Lubricating oil plays the role of lubrication, shock absorption and cooling in equipment, and is known as the "blood" of modern industry. However, due to physical, chemical or human factors during the use of lubricating oil, most or all of them eventually become industrial waste oil. The world produces a large amount of industrial waste oil every year, most of which are incinerated and dumped. While posing a great threat to the ecological security of the atmosphere, water and soil, it also wastes a lot of oil resources. Due to the needs of national strategy, economic development and environmental protection, all countries attach great importance to the resource utilization and harmless disposal of industrial waste oil. [0003] Among...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D17/06C10M175/00
CPCB01D17/06C10M175/0066C10M175/0083
Inventor 龚海峰廖治祥彭烨柳云骐
Owner CHONGQING TECH & BUSINESS UNIV
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